A Descriptive Study on Anatomical Variations in Coeliac Trunk and Its Branches

2021 ◽  
pp. 103-109
Author(s):  
Sunita U. Sawant ◽  
Sunil M. Kolekar ◽  
N. Harichandana
2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. V. Pradeep ◽  
B. Jayashree ◽  
Skandha S. Harshita

Morbidity after thyroidectomy is related to injuries to the parathyroids, recurrent laryngeal (RLN) and external branch of superior laryngeal nerves (EBSLN). Mostly these are due to variations in the surgical anatomy. In this study we analyse the surgical anatomy of the laryngeal nerves in Indian patients undergoing thyroidectomy. Materials and Methods. Retrospective study (February 2008 to February 2010). Patients undergoing surgery for benign goitres, T1, T2 thyroid cancers without lymph node involvement were included. Data on EBSLN types, RLN course and its relation to the TZ & LOB were recorded. Results. 404 thyroid surgeries (180 total & 224 hemithyroidectomy) were performed. Data related to 584 EBSLN and RLN were included (324 right sided & 260 left sided). EBSLN patterns were Type 1 in 71.4%, Type IIA in 12.3%, and Type IIB in 7.36%. The nerve was not seen in 4.3% cases. RLN had one branch in 69.34%, two branches in 29.11% and three branches in 1.36%. 25% of the RLN was superficial to the inferior thyroid artery, 65% deep to it and 8.2% between the branches. TZ was Grade 1 in 65.2%, Grade II in 25.1% and Grade III in 9.5%. 31.16% of the RLN passes through the LOB. Conclusions. A thorough knowledge of the laryngeal nerves and anatomical variations is necessary for safe thyroid surgery.


2015 ◽  
Vol 74 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-99 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Torres ◽  
G. Staśkiewicz ◽  
M. Denisow ◽  
Ł. Pietrzyk ◽  
A. Torres ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bushra Rauf ◽  
Maimoona Nasim ◽  
Qurat Ul Ain

Objectives : To examine the dissected cadavaric right lungs for the presence or absence of minor (horizontal) fissure right lung . Design: Descriptive study. (cadavaric study). Place and duration: - The study was conducted in dissection halls of various Medical colleges of Lahore (FMHC, FJMC & KEMC) from January 2003 to February 2004. Material &methods: A total number of 112 cadavaric specimens of right lung were dissected &examined for the presence or absence of minor fissure. Results: - Out of 112 specimens 9(9%) of specimens were showing the absence of minor fissure of right lung whereas 103(91%) of specimens of right lungs were showing presence of minor fissure. Conclusion: The percentage of anatomical variation (absence)of minor fissure of right lung is 09%. The study of anatomical variations of fissures of lungs is important for anatomists, surgeons& radiologists.


2007 ◽  
Vol 112 (7) ◽  
pp. 988-998 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Ferrari ◽  
C. N. De Cecco ◽  
F. Iafrate ◽  
P. Paolantonio ◽  
M. Rengo ◽  
...  

Cureus ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahim Koshariya ◽  
Vidhu Khare ◽  
M. C Songra ◽  
Shikha Shukla ◽  
Aryesh Gupta

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 148-150
Author(s):  
Ashalatha Kasukurthy

The hepatic, splenic and left gastric arteries are considered as the “main classic branches” of the coeliac trunk. We reported two cases of coeliac trunk. Left inferior phrenic artery arose directly from coeliac trunk and accessory hepatic artery arose from common hepatic artery. In our opinion; arterial variations should not be ignored during abdominal operative procedures. Complications in abdominal surgeries could be avoided with the accurate knowledge of the anatomical variations of coeliac trunk. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v2i3.4248 Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 2 (2011) 148-150


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 96
Author(s):  
D. A. C. T. Chandrasiri ◽  
D. J. Patabandige ◽  
E. A. D. A. Ekanayaka ◽  
J. K. Dissanayaka

2010 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 42-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura W. Plexico ◽  
Julie E. Cleary ◽  
Ashlynn McAlpine ◽  
Allison M. Plumb

This descriptive study evaluates the speech disfluencies of 8 verbal children between 3 and 5 years of age with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Speech samples were collected for each child during standardized interactions. Percentage and types of disfluencies observed during speech samples are discussed. Although they did not have a clinical diagnosis of stuttering, all of the young children with ASD in this study produced disfluencies. In addition to stuttering-like disfluencies and other typical disfluencies, the children with ASD also produced atypical disfluencies, which usually are not observed in children with typically developing speech or developmental stuttering. (Yairi & Ambrose, 2005).


2006 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 158-159
Author(s):  
J GUILLAMONT ◽  
A SOLE ◽  
S GONZALEZ ◽  
A PEREZITURRIAGA ◽  
C DAVILA ◽  
...  

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