scholarly journals Modeling Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations and Construction of Solitary Wave Solutions in an Inductive Electrical Line

Author(s):  
Tiague Takongmo Guy ◽  
Jean Roger Bogning

A soliton is considered nowadays as a future wave reason being the fact that it is a stable, robust and non-dissipative solitary wave. If one uses a soliton as a transmission signal in electrical lines, this will have a great impacts in the domain of economic, technology and education. Given the fact that the propagation of the soliton is due to the interaction between dispersion and nonlinearity, it necessitates that the transmission medium should be dispersive and nonlinear. The physical system we have chosen for our survey is an inductive electrical line reason being the fact that it is the cheapest and very easy to manufacture than any other transmission lines; furthermore we find out the analytical variation that the magnetic flux linkage of inductors in the electrical line must undergo so that its transmission medium admits the propagation of solitary waves of required type. The aim of this work is to model nonlinear partial differential equations which govern the dynamics of those solitary waves in the line, to define the analytical expression of the magnetic flux linkage of inductors in the line and to find out some exact solutions of solitary waves types of those equations. To meet our objectives, we apply Kirchhoff laws to the circuit of a nonlinear inductive electrical line to model the nonlinear partial differential equation which describe the dynamics of those solitons. Further we apply the effective and direct Bogning-Djeumen Tchaho-Kofane method based on the identification of basic hyperbolic function coefficients to construct some exact soliton solutions of modeled equations. Numerical simulations have enabled to draw and observe the real profile of those solitary waves which are Kink soliton and Pulse soliton. The obtained results are supposed to permits: The facilitation of the choice of the type of line relative to the type of signal one wishes to send across, to increase the mathematical field knowledge, the reduction of amplification stations of those lines, The manufacturing of new inductors and new electrical lines susceptible of propagating those solitary waves.

Author(s):  
Tiague Takongmo Guy ◽  
Jean Roger Bogning

The physics system that helps us in the study of this paper is a nonlinear hybrid electrical line with crosslink capacitor. Meaning it is composed of two different nonlinear hybrid parts Linked by capacitors with identical constant capacitance. We apply Kirchhoff laws to the circuit of the line to obtain new set of four nonlinear partial differential equations which describe the simultaneous dynamics of four solitary waves. Furthermore, we apply efficient mathematical methods based on the identification of coefficients of basic hyperbolic functions to construct exact solutions of those set of four nonlinear partial differential equations. The obtained results have enabled us to discover that, one of the two nonlinear hybrid electrical line with crosslink capacitor that we have modeled accepts the simultaneous propagation of a set of four solitary waves of type (Pulse; Pulse; Pulse; Pulse), while the other accepts the simultaneous propagation of a set of four solitary waves of type (Kink; Kink; Kink; Kink) when certain conditions we have established are respected. We ameliorate the quality of the signals by changing the sinusoidal waves that are supposed to propagate in the hybrid electrical lines with crosslink capacitor to solitary waves which are propagating in the new nonlinear hybrid electrical lines; we therefore, facilitate the choice of the type of line relative to the type of signal that we want to transmit.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusuf Pandir ◽  
Halime Ulusoy

We firstly give some new functions called generalized hyperbolic functions. By the using of the generalized hyperbolic functions, new kinds of transformations are defined to discover the exact approximate solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations. Based on the generalized hyperbolic function transformation of the generalized KdV equation and the coupled equal width wave equations (CEWE), we find new exact solutions of two equations and analyze the properties of them by taking different parameter values of the generalized hyperbolic functions. We think that these solutions are very important to explain some physical phenomena.


2015 ◽  
Vol 70 (4) ◽  
pp. 269-279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khaled A. Gepreel ◽  
Taher A. Nofal

AbstractThe main objective of this paper is to use the extended trial equation method to construct a series of some new solutions for some nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) in mathematical physics. We will construct the solutions in many different functions such as hyperbolic function solutions, trigonometric function solutions, Jacobi elliptic function solutions, and rational functional solutions for the nonlinear PDEs when the balance number is a real number via the Zhiber–Shabat nonlinear differential equation. The balance number of this method is not constant as we shown in other methods, but it is changed by changing the trial equation derivative definition. This method allowed us to construct many new types of solutions. It is shown by using the Maple software package that all obtained solutions satisfy the original PDEs.


1971 ◽  
Vol 93 (2) ◽  
pp. 162-164
Author(s):  
V. A. Bapat ◽  
P. Srinivasan

A method for the solution of a certain class of nonlinear partial differential equations by the method of separation of variables is presented. The method enables the nonlinear partial differential equation to be reduced to ordinary nonlinear differential equations, which can be solved by exact methods (or by approximate methods if an exact solution is not possible).


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