ergodic averages
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2021 ◽  
pp. 1-63
Author(s):  
KRZYSZTOF FRĄCZEK ◽  
VERED ROM-KEDAR

Abstract The ergodic properties of two uncoupled oscillators, one horizontal and one vertical, residing in a class of non-rectangular star-shaped polygons with only vertical and horizontal boundaries and impacting elastically from its boundaries are studied. We prove that the iso-energy level sets topology changes non-trivially; the flow on level sets is always conjugated to a translation flow on a translation surface, yet, for some segments of partial energies the genus of the surface is strictly greater than $1$ . When at least one of the oscillators is unharmonic, or when both are harmonic and non-resonant, we prove that for almost all partial energies, including the impacting ones, the flow on level sets is uniquely ergodic. When both oscillators are harmonic and resonant, we prove that there exist intervals of partial energies on which periodic ribbons and additional ergodic components coexist. We prove that for almost all partial energies in such segments the motion is uniquely ergodic on the part of the level set that is not occupied by the periodic ribbons. This implies that ergodic averages project to piecewise smooth weighted averages in the configuration space.


Author(s):  
Morgan O’Brien

This paper is devoted to studying individual ergodic theorems for subsequential weighted ergodic averages on the noncommutative [Formula: see text]-spaces associated to a semifinite von Neumann algebra [Formula: see text]. In particular, we establish the convergence of these averages along sequences with density one and certain types of block sequences with positive lower density, and we extend known results along uniform sequences in the sense of Brunel and Keane.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (19) ◽  
pp. 224-244
Author(s):  
JaeYong Choi ◽  
Karin Reinhold-Larsson
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2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
MICHAEL CHRIST ◽  
POLONA DURCIK ◽  
VJEKOSLAV KOVAČ ◽  
JORIS ROOS

Abstract We prove almost everywhere convergence of continuous-time quadratic averages with respect to two commuting $\mathbb {R}$ -actions, coming from a single jointly measurable measure-preserving $\mathbb {R}^2$ -action on a probability space. The key ingredient of the proof comes from recent work on multilinear singular integrals; more specifically, from the study of a curved model for the triangular Hilbert transform.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
VIVIANE BALADI

Abstract We show that the ergodic integrals for the horocycle flow on the two-torus associated by Giulietti and Liverani with an Anosov diffeomorphism either grow linearly or are bounded; in other words, there are no deviations. For this, we use the topological invariance of the Artin–Mazur zeta function to exclude resonances outside the open unit disc. Transfer operators acting on suitable spaces of anisotropic distributions and their Ruelle determinants are the key tools used in the proof. As a bonus, we show that for any $C^\infty $ Anosov diffeomorphism F on the two-torus, the correlations for the measure of maximal entropy and $C^\infty $ observables decay with a rate strictly smaller than $e^{-h_{\mathrm {top}}(F)}$ . We compare our results with very recent related work of Forni.


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