Bundles on with vanishing lower cohomologies

We study bundles on projective spaces that have vanishing lower cohomologies using their short minimal free resolutions. We partition the moduli $\mathcal{M}$ according to the Hilbert function H and classify all possible Hilbert functions H of such bundles. For each H, we describe a stratification of $\mathcal{M}_H$ by quotients of rational varieties. We show that the closed strata form a graded lattice given by the Betti numbers.

Duality for Commutative Group Stacks

We study in this article the dual of a (strictly) commutative group stack $G$ and give some applications. Using the Picard functor and the Picard stack of $G$, we first give some sufficient conditions for $G$ to be dualizable. Then, for an algebraic stack $X$ with suitable assumptions, we define an Albanese morphism $a_X: X\longrightarrow A^1(X)$ where $A^1(X)$ is a torsor under the dual commutative group stack $A^0(X)$ of $\textrm{Pic}_{X/S}$. We prove that $a_X$ satisfies a natural universal property. We give two applications of our Albanese morphism. On the one hand, we give a geometric description of the elementary obstruction and of universal torsors (standard tools in the study of rational varieties over number fields). On the other hand, we give some examples of algebraic stacks that satisfy Grothendieck’s section conjecture.

Non-rational varieties with the Hilbert Property

A variety [Formula: see text] over a field [Formula: see text] is said to have the Hilbert Property if [Formula: see text] is not thin. We shall exhibit some examples of varieties, for which the Hilbert Property is a new result. We give a sufficient condition for descending the Hilbert Property to the quotient of a variety by the action of a finite group. Applying this result to linear actions of groups, we exhibit some examples of non-rational unirational varieties with the Hilbert Property, providing positive instances of a conjecture posed by Colliot–Thélèene and Sansuc. We also give a sufficient condition for a surface with two elliptic fibrations to have the Hilbert Property, and use it to prove that a certain class of K3 surfaces have the Hilbert Property, generalizing a result of Corvaja and Zannier.

ON TORUS ACTIONS OF HIGHER COMPLEXITY

We systematically produce algebraic varieties with torus action by constructing them as suitably embedded subvarieties of toric varieties. The resulting varieties admit an explicit treatment in terms of toric geometry and graded ring theory. Our approach extends existing constructions of rational varieties with torus action of complexity one and delivers all Mori dream spaces with torus action. We exhibit the example class of ‘general arrangement varieties’ and obtain classification results in the case of complexity two and Picard number at most two, extending former work in complexity one.

On rational varieties of small rationality degree

We prove a stronger version of a criterion of rationality given by Ionescu and Russo. We use this stronger version to define an invariant for rational varieties (we call it rationality degree), and we classify rational varieties for small values of the invariant.

Modular Interpretation of a Non-Reductive Chow Quotient

The space of n distinct points and adisjoint parametrized hyperplane in projective d-space up to projectivity – equivalently, configurations of n distinct points in affine d-space up to translation and homothety – has a beautiful compactification introduced by Chen, Gibney and Krashen. This variety, constructed inductively using the apparatus of Fulton–MacPherson configuration spaces, is a parameter space of certain pointed rational varieties whose dual intersection complex is a rooted tree. This generalizes $\overline M _{0,n}$ and shares many properties with it. In this paper, we prove that the normalization of the Chow quotient of (ℙd)n by the diagonal action of the subgroup of projectivities fixing a hyperplane, pointwise, is isomorphic to this Chen–Gibney–Krashen space Td, n. This is a non-reductive analogue of Kapranov's famous quotient construction of $\overline M _{0,n}$, and indeed as a special case we show that $\overline M _{0,n}$ is the Chow quotient of (ℙ1)n−1 by an action of 𝔾m ⋊ 𝔾a.