quantitative deformation lemma
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2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Ting Xiao ◽  
Canlin Gan ◽  
Qiongfen Zhang

In this paper, we study the Kirchhoff-type equation: − a + b ∫ ℝ 3     ∇ u 2 d x Δ u + V x u = Q x f u , in   ℝ 3 , where a , b > 0 , f ∈ C 1 ℝ 3 , ℝ , and V , Q ∈ C 1 ℝ 3 , ℝ + . V x and Q x are vanishing at infinity. With the aid of the quantitative deformation lemma and constraint variational method, we prove the existence of a sign-changing solution u to the above equation. Moreover, we obtain that the sign-changing solution u has exactly two nodal domains. Our results can be seen as an improvement of the previous literature.


Author(s):  
Yonghui Tong ◽  
Hui Guo ◽  
Giovany Figueiredo

We consider a class of fractional logarithmic Schrödinger equation in bounded domains. First, by means of the constraint variational method, quantitative deformation lemma and some new inequalities, the positive ground state solutions and ground state sign-changing solutions are obtained. These inequalities are derived from the special properties of fractional logarithmic equations and are critical for us to obtain our main results. Moreover, we show that the energy of any sign-changing solution is strictly larger than twice the ground state energy. Finally, we obtain that the equation has infinitely many nontrivial solutions. Our result complements the existing ones to fractional Schrödinger problems when the nonlinearity is sign-changing and satisfies neither the monotonicity condition nor Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition.


Author(s):  
Mohammed Massar

AbstractIn this work, we are concerned with a class of fractional equations of Kirchhoff type with potential. Using variational methods and a variant of quantitative deformation lemma, we prove the existence of a least energy sign-changing solution. Moreover, the existence of infinitely many solution is established.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-26
Author(s):  
Teresa Isernia ◽  
Dušan D. Repovš

We consider the following ( p , q )-Laplacian Kirchhoff type problem − ( a + b ∫ R 3 | ∇ u | p d x ) Δ p u − ( c + d ∫ R 3 | ∇ u | q d x ) Δ q u + V ( x ) ( | u | p − 2 u + | u | q − 2 u ) = K ( x ) f ( u ) in  R 3 , where a , b , c , d > 0 are constants, 3 2 < p < q < 3, V : R 3 → R and K : R 3 → R are positive continuous functions allowed for vanishing behavior at infinity, and f is a continuous function with quasicritical growth. Using a minimization argument and a quantitative deformation lemma we establish the existence of nodal solutions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Cun-bin An ◽  
Jiangyan Yao ◽  
Wei Han

In this paper, we study a class of the Kirchhoff-Schrödinger-Poisson system. By using the quantitative deformation lemma and degree theory, the existence result of the least energy sign-changing solution u0 is obtained. Meanwhile, the energy doubling property is proved, that is, we prove that the energy of any sign-changing solution is strictly larger than twice that of the least energy. Moreover, we also get the convergence properties of u0 as the parameters b↘0 and λ↘0.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Jiangyan Yao ◽  
Wei Han

In this paper, we firstly discuss the existence of the least energy sign-changing solutions for a class of p-Kirchhoff-type problems with a (2p-1)-linear growth nonlinearity. The quantitative deformation lemma and Non-Nehari manifold method are used in the paper to prove the main results. Remarkably, we use a new method to verify that Mb≠∅. The main results of our paper are the existence of the least energy sign-changing solution and its corresponding energy doubling property. Moreover, we also give the convergence property of the least energy sign-changing solution as the parameter b↘0.


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