Tell the Participant: ‘You Are Very Angry.’ Then Wait. That's ‘Affect Labeling.’ And It Works.

2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (8) ◽  
pp. 115-117
Author(s):  
Robert A. Creo
Keyword(s):  



2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 116-124 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jared B. Torre ◽  
Matthew D. Lieberman

Putting feelings into words, or “affect labeling,” can attenuate our emotional experiences. However, unlike explicit emotion regulation techniques, affect labeling may not even feel like a regulatory process as it occurs. Nevertheless, research investigating affect labeling has found it produces a pattern of effects like those seen during explicit emotion regulation, suggesting affect labeling is a form of implicit emotion regulation. In this review, we will outline research on affect labeling, comparing it to reappraisal, a form of explicit emotion regulation, along four major domains of effects—experiential, autonomic, neural, and behavioral—that establish it as a form of implicit emotion regulation. This review will then speculate on possible mechanisms driving affect labeling effects and other remaining unanswered questions.



PLoS ONE ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. e0154145 ◽  
Author(s):  
Annemiek van Dijke ◽  
Mascha van ‘t Wout ◽  
Julian D. Ford ◽  
André Aleman


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miyu Matsuguma ◽  
Mariko Shirai ◽  
Makoto Miyatani ◽  
Takashi Nakao

Putting feelings into words, called affect labeling, has been shown to attenuate emotional responses. However, labeling ambiguous emotional states may reduce the emotion regulation effect because it is difficult to categorize such feelings. Conversely, it may prove more effective by reducing feelings of uncertainty. The current study aimed to investigate how affect labeling in affective ambiguity influences emotion regulation effects on the subjective intensity of feelings, skin conductance level, and skin conductance response. Participants were asked to rate the intensity of their feelings after being presented with images of clear facial expressions for the prototypical condition and morphed facial expressions for the ambiguous condition. In addition, participants assigned to the labeling group selected the emotion word that best matched their own feelings during the stimulus presentation. As a result, affect labeling increased skin conductance responses during presentation only in the prototypical condition, suggesting the possibility of different effects according to affective ambiguity. However, both subjective and physiological responses did not decline, contrary to previous research. We discuss the consequences and the experimental characteristics, and propose a direction for future research.



2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ida Jane Griesemer ◽  
Erik Nook ◽  
Ajay Satpute ◽  
Rivka Friedlander ◽  
Kevin Ochsner
Keyword(s):  


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew D. Lieberman
Keyword(s):  


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marc-Lluís Vives ◽  
Víctor Costumero ◽  
César Ávila ◽  
Albert Costa


2010 ◽  
Vol 118 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 146-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregory P. Strauss ◽  
Shaida S. Jetha ◽  
Sylvia A. Ross ◽  
Lisa A. Duke ◽  
Daniel N. Allen


2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 512-520 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Constantinou ◽  
Katleen Bogaerts ◽  
Lukas Van Oudenhove ◽  
Jan Tack ◽  
Ilse Van Diest ◽  
...  


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