Conformation and deformation of linear macromolecules in concentrated solutions and melts in the self-avoiding random walks statistics

2008 ◽  
Vol 109 (4) ◽  
pp. 2472-2481 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu. G. Medvedevskikh
Soft Matter ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (42) ◽  
pp. 9738-9745
Author(s):  
Beatriz Robles-Hernández ◽  
Edurne González ◽  
José A. Pomposo ◽  
Juan Colmenero ◽  
Ángel Alegría

Dielectric studies on water dynamics in aqueous solutions of amphiphilic random copolymers confirm the self-assembly into globular like core–shell single-chain nano-particles (SCNPs) at concentrations well above the overlap concentration.


2004 ◽  
Vol 04 (03) ◽  
pp. L413-L424 ◽  
Author(s):  
FERDINAND GRÜNEIS

We investigate the probabilities for a return to the origin at step n of a random walker on a finite lattice. As a consistent measure only the first returns to the origin appear to be of relevance; these include paths with self-intersections and self-avoiding polygons. Their return probabilities are power-law distributed giving rise to 1/f b noise. Most striking is the behavior of the self-avoiding polygons exhibiting a slope b=0.83 for d=2 and b=0.93 for d=3 independent on lattice structure.


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (03) ◽  
pp. 561-580
Author(s):  
Svetlana Poznanović ◽  
Kara Stasikelis

The Tsetlin library is a very well-studied model for the way an arrangement of books on a library shelf evolves over time. One of the most interesting properties of this Markov chain is that its spectrum can be computed exactly and that the eigenvalues are linear in the transition probabilities. In this paper, we consider a generalization which can be interpreted as a self-organizing library in which the arrangements of books on each shelf are restricted to be linear extensions of a fixed poset. The moves on the books are given by the extended promotion operators of Ayyer, Klee and Schilling while the shelves, bookcases, etc. evolve according to the move-to-back moves as in the the self-organizing library of Björner. We show that the eigenvalues of the transition matrix of this Markov chain are [Formula: see text] integer combinations of the transition probabilities if the posets that prescribe the restrictions on the book arrangements are rooted forests or more generally, if they consist of ordinal sums of a rooted forest and so called ladders. For some of the results, we show that the monoids generated by the moves are either [Formula: see text]-trivial or, more generally, in [Formula: see text] and then we use the theory of left random walks on the minimal ideal of such monoids to find the eigenvalues. Moreover, in order to give a combinatorial description of the eigenvalues in the more general case, we relate the eigenvalues when the restrictions on the book arrangements change only by allowing for one additional transposition of two fixed books.


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