Borax Crystallization Kinetics in a Pitched-Blade Turbine/Straight-Blade Turbine Dual-Impeller Crystallizer

2018 ◽  
Vol 41 (7) ◽  
pp. 1342-1349 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonija Čelan ◽  
Marija Ćosić ◽  
Nenad Kuzmanić
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liyuan Wang ◽  
Jiaxi Liu ◽  
Nan Lu ◽  
Zengchao Yang ◽  
Gang He ◽  
...  

1974 ◽  
Vol 39 (9) ◽  
pp. 2520-2531 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Söhnel ◽  
M. Krpata

1991 ◽  
Vol 56 (9) ◽  
pp. 1856-1867 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zdzisław Jaworski ◽  
Ivan Fořt

Mechanical energy dissipation was investigated in a cylindrical, flat bottomed vessel with four radial baffles and the pitched blade turbine impeller of varied size. This study was based upon the experimental data on the hydrodynamics of the turbulent flow of water in an agitated vessel. They were gained by means of the three-holes Pitot tube technique for three impeller-to-vessel diameter ratio d/D = 1/3, 1/4 and 1/5. The experimental results obtained for two levels below and two levels above the impeller were used in the present study. Radial profiles of the mean velocity components, static and total pressures were presented for one of the levels. Local contribution to the axial transport of the agitated charge and energy was presented. Using the assumption of the axial symmetry of the flow field the volumetric flow rates were determined for the four horizontal cross-sections. Regions of positive and negative values of the total pressure of the liquid were indicated. Energy dissipation rates in various regions of the agitated vessel were estimated in the range from 0.2 to 6.0 of the average value for the whole vessel. Hydraulic impeller efficiency amounting to about 68% was obtained. The mechanical energy transferred by the impellers is dissipated in the following ways: 54% in the space below the impeller, 32% in the impeller region, 14% in the remaining part of the agitated liquid.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 658-665 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linfeng Ye ◽  
Hongyue Wang ◽  
Yang Wei ◽  
Pengfei Guo ◽  
Xiaokun Yang ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 650 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lance L. Snead ◽  
Martin Balden

ABSTRACTDensification and crystallization kinetics of bulk SiC amorphized by neutron irradiation is studied. The temperature of crystallization onset of this highly pure, fully amorphous bulk SiC was found to be between 875-885°C and crystallization is nearly complete by 950°C. In-situ TEM imaging confirms the onset of crystallization, though thin-film effects apparently alter the kinetics of crystallization above this temperature. It requires >1125°C for complete crystallization of the TEM foil. Annealing at temperatures between the irradiation and crystallization onset temperature is seen to cause significant densification attributed to a relaxation, or reordering, of the as-amorphized structure.


Author(s):  
Pratim Kumar Patra ◽  
Aanchal Jaisingh ◽  
Vishal Goel ◽  
Gurpreet Singh Kapur ◽  
Leena Nebhani

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