ChemInform Abstract: LIGHT-INDUCED REACTION OF BORACYCLANES WITH BROMINE IN THE PRESENCE OF WATER, RING CONTRACTION OF BORACYCLANES TO PRODUCE CARBOCYCLIC STRUCTURES

1974 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
Y. YAMAMOTO ◽  
H. C. BROWN
Keyword(s):  
Ring Contraction ◽  
Water Ring ◽  
Induced Reaction

Novel Products in the CO2-Laser Induced Reaction of Trichloroethylene

1995 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 104-114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Boyd L. Earl ◽  
Richard L. Titus
Keyword(s):  
Irradiation Time ◽  
Product Distribution ◽  
Incident Power ◽  
Cell Geometry ◽  
Reaction Conditions ◽  
Peak Areas ◽  
Induced Decomposition ◽  
Nmr Methods ◽  
Induced Reaction ◽  
Novel Products

Previous reports on the thermal or CO2-laser induced decomposition of trichloroethylene have identified only one condensible product, hexachlorobenzene (in addition to HCl and mono- and dichloroacetylene). We have found that trichloroethylene vapor exposed to cw irradiation on the P(24) line of the (001 - 100) band of the CO2 laser at incident power levels from 8 - 17 W produces numerous products, of which the 13 major ones have been identified using IR, GC/MS, GC/FTIR, and NMR methods. All of these products have 4, 6, or 8 carbons, are highly unsaturated, and are completely chlorinated or contain a single hydrogen. C4HCl5 and C6Cl6 isomers (three of each) account for S 55% to 85% of total products (based on peak areas in the total ion chromatograms in GC/MS runs), depending on reaction conditions. In addition to characterizing the products, we discuss the dependence of the product distribution on laser power, irradiation time, and cell geometry, and we outline a possible mechanism.

The Influence of Anomeric Configuration and Aglycone Structure on the Outcome of Acid‐Promoted Ring Contraction in 2,3‐Di‐ O ‐Silylated S‐Galactopyranosides

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (24) ◽  
pp. 6223-6229
Author(s):  
Polina I. Abronina ◽  
Alexander I. Zinin ◽  
Nelly N. Malysheva ◽  
Maxim Y. Karpenko ◽  
Natalya G. Kolotyrkina ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ring Contraction ◽  
Anomeric Configuration

Laser excitation of BCl3 and consequential collision-induced reaction with carrier gases

2021 ◽  
pp. 138572
Author(s):  
Jing Guo ◽  
Ye-Jun Li ◽  
Jun-Ping Ma ◽  
Xian Tang ◽  
Xue-Shen Liu
Keyword(s):  
Laser Excitation ◽  
Carrier Gases ◽  
Induced Reaction

scholarly journals Shear-induced reaction-limited aggregation kinetics of Brownian particles at arbitrary concentrations

2010 ◽  
Vol 132 (13) ◽  
pp. 134903 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessio Zaccone ◽  
Daniele Gentili ◽  
Massimo Morbidelli
Keyword(s):  
Aggregation Kinetics ◽  
Brownian Particles ◽  
Kinetics Of ◽  
Induced Reaction

N-Chlorinative Ring Contraction of 1,4-Dimethoxyphthalazines via a Bicyclization/Ring-Opening Mechanism

Synthesis ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeong Kyun Im ◽  
Ilju Jeong ◽  
Jun-Ho Choi ◽  
Won-jin Chung ◽  
ByeongDo Yang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ring Opening ◽  
Reaction Conditions ◽  
Ring Contraction ◽  
Silyl Group ◽  
Favorskii Rearrangement ◽  
Mechanistic Analysis ◽  
Group A ◽  
Overall Efficiency ◽  
Trichloroisocyanuric Acid

AbstractAn unprecedented N-chlorinative ring contraction of 1,2-diazines was discovered and investigated with an electrophilic chlorinating reagent, trichloroisocyanuric acid (TCICA). Through optimization and mechanistic analysis, the assisting role of n-Bu4NCl as an exogenous nucleophile was identified, and the optimized reaction conditions were applied to a range of 1,4-dimethoxyphthalazine derivatives. Also, an improvement of overall efficiency was demonstrated by the use of a labile O-silyl group. A bicyclization/ring-opening mechanism, inspired by the Favorskii rearrangement, was proposed and supported by the DFT calculations. Furthermore, the efforts on scope expansion as well as the evaluation of other electrophilic promoters revealed that the newly developed ring contraction reactivity is a unique characteristic of 1,4-dimethoxyphthalazine scaffold and TCICA.

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