ChemInform Abstract: The Induced Decomposition of S-tert-Butyl Benzenethioseleninate.

ChemInform ◽  
1988 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
J. L. KICE ◽  
D. W. PURKISS
ChemInform ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 28 (42) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
S. L. KHURSAN ◽  
A. F. KHALIZOV ◽  
V. V. SHERESHOVETS

1984 ◽  
Vol 62 (11) ◽  
pp. 2385-2390 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Kharrat ◽  
C. Gardrat ◽  
B. Maillard

The thermolysis of tert-butyl perpent-4-enoate 1 in THF led to several compounds; the main product, 5-(2-tetrahydrofuryl)-4-pentanolide (yield 42%) comes from an induced decomposition of the perester occurring with the addition of 2-tetrahydrofuryl radical to the double bond. A similar reaction was performed at a lower temperature, using butyl perdicarbonate as initiator, but did not define the mechanism (concerted or two-step). The thermolysis of 1 in ethers (THP, oxepane, 1,4-dioxane, dipropyl ether) appears to be a useful synthetic tool: several new γ-lactones have been obtained in this way.


ChemInform ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
K. A. HOLBROOK ◽  
G. A. OLDERSHAW ◽  
C. J. SHAW ◽  
P. E. DYER

1976 ◽  
Vol 54 (9) ◽  
pp. 1349-1354 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dominic W. K. Yeung ◽  
John Warkentin

tert-Butylazodiphenylcarbinol (Ph2C(OH)N=NCMe3, 3) decomposes in oxygen-free benzene by the unimolecular radical mechanism characteristic of most azo compounds. In benzene or in carbon tetrachloride, with or without air present, decomposition of 3 is also induced by radicals through abstraction of hydroxyl hydrogen in concert with the formation of nitrogen. Radicals which induce decomposition of 3 include trichloromethyl, tert-butyl, phenylthiyl, tert-butylperoxy and possibly oxygen. The failure of inhibitors like thiophenol to stop chain decomposition of 3 is interpreted in terms of the thermochemistry of induced decomposition.


1980 ◽  
Vol 58 (5) ◽  
pp. 450-453 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Hiatt ◽  
V. G. K. Nair

Allyl-tert-butyl peroxide decomposes thermally in toluene with kd = 1013.8 exp (−33200/θ) (s−1). Product studies show the reaction to be a mixture of homolysis and radical-induced decomposition, the latter involving both radical addition to C=C and allyl hydrogen abstraction by alkoxy radicals. Computer modelling of the system gives good agreement with the experimental results and suggests that the overall decomposition is about 50% homolysis.


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