A method of design of internal flow channels with viscous flow theory

1988 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 179-183
Author(s):  
Francois Ntone ◽  
Tah-Teh Yang
1983 ◽  
Vol 105 (2) ◽  
pp. 288-295 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. V. Casey

A new computational geometry for the blades and flow passages of centrifugal compressors is described and examples of its use in the design of industrial compressors are given. The method makes use of Bernstein-Bezier polynomial patches to define the geometrical shape of the flow channels. This has the following main advantages: the surfaces are defined by analytic functions which allow systematic and controlled variation of the shape and give continuous derivatives up to any required order: and the parametric form of the equations allows the blade and channel coordinates to be very simply obtained at any number of points and in any suitable distribution for use in subsequent aerodynamic and stress calculations and for manufacture. The method is particularly suitable for incorporation into a computer-aided design procedure.


2014 ◽  
Vol 670-671 ◽  
pp. 441-444
Author(s):  
Guo Jun Liu

Under sustained loads with a fixed value, the deformation of concrete will continue to increase as time increases; this phenomenon is called creep of concrete. Currently, there are several theories to explain the phenomenon of concrete creep, viscoelasticity theory, seepage theory, viscous flow theory, plastic flow theory, micro-fractures theory and internal forces balance theory. Above models mostly studied linear creep of concrete under low stress status. This paper mainly research on concrete creep mechanism, and pointed out the advantages and limitations of the various theories, which has a guiding significance for theoretical research.


2016 ◽  
Vol 41 (41) ◽  
pp. 18747-18760 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chang-Whan Lee ◽  
Mihui Lee ◽  
Min-Jae Lee ◽  
Seong-Cheol Chang ◽  
Sung-Pil Yoon ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 119-123
Author(s):  
D. L. Young ◽  
J. T. Chang

ABSTRACTAn innovative computation procedure is developed to solve the external flow problems for viscous fluids. The method is able to handle the infinite domain so that it is convenient for the external flows. The code is based on the projection method of the Navier-Stokes equations. We use the three-step explicit finite element method to solve the momentum equation by extracting the boundary effects from the finite computation domain. The pressure Poisson equation for the external field is treated by the boundary element method. The arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) scheme is employed to incorporate the present algorithm to deal with the moving boundary, such as the motion of an impulsively moving circular cylinder in a viscous fluid. The model demonstrates that drag force is well predicted for a circular cylinder moving in a still viscous fluid starting from rest, to a constant acceleration, and then maintaining at a uniform velocity. In the constant acceleration phase, the drag force is closed to the added mass effect from the ideal flow theory. On the other hand, the drag force is equal to viscous flow theory in the constant velocity phase.


2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 613-618
Author(s):  
Su-Lu Zheng ◽  
Xiang-Ping Wang ◽  
Rui-Hang Zheng ◽  
Ai-Ping Xia ◽  
Yi-Nian Wang ◽  
...  

The double-channel centrifugal pumps are widely used to transport the two-phase flow including big solid particles in industry and agriculture. However, the related design theory and the design method are immature by far. In practice, the revised design method based on the pure water medium is still the main method for the solid-liquid twophase double-channel pump. Therefore, it is very necessary to deeply study the flow characteristics on the condition of the pure water medium. In this paper, in order to study the flow characteristics inside a prototype double-channel centrifugal pump in the case that the delivered medium is the pure water, the SIMPLE algorithm, RNG κ-ε turbulence model, and frozen rotor method are employed to calculate the incompressible, viscous, three-dimensional internal flow. The calculation results display the variation characteristics of the internal flow field and the external performance. The results show that the predicted pump head drops with the increasing flow rate, which manifest that the pump model is of good operation stability at the whole range of working. At the design point, a strong and large vortex remain appears at the middle section of the double-channel impeller. The computational fluids dynamic technology is competent to assess the internal viscous flow inside a double-channel centrifugal pump.


Author(s):  
M. V. Casey

A new computational geometry for the blades and internal flow passages of centrifugal compressors is described and examples of its use in the design of industrial compressors are given. The method makes use of Bernstein-Bezier polynomial patches to define the geometrical shape of the flow channels. This has the following main advantages: the surfaces are defined by analytic functions which allow systematic and controlled variation of the shape and give continuous derivatives up to any required order; and the parametric form of the equations allows the blade and channel coordinates to be very simply obtained at any number of points and in any suitable distribution for use in subsequent aerodynamic and stress calculations and for manufacture. The method is particularly suitable for incorporation into a computer aided design procedure.


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