scholarly journals Odorant receptor phylogeny confirms conserved channels for sex pheromone and host plant signals in tortricid moths

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (14) ◽  
pp. 7334-7348
Author(s):  
Francisco Gonzalez ◽  
Felipe Borrero‐Echeverry ◽  
Júlia K. Jósvai ◽  
Maria Strandh ◽  
C. Rikard Unelius ◽  
...  

Authorea ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisco Gonzalez ◽  
Felipe Borrero Echeverry ◽  
Julia Josvai ◽  
Maria Strandh ◽  
Rikard Unelius ◽  
...  


Nature ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 527 (7579) ◽  
pp. 521-524 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Turrà ◽  
Mennat El Ghalid ◽  
Federico Rossi ◽  
Antonio Di Pietro


2015 ◽  
Vol 282 (1799) ◽  
pp. 20141884 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sophie H. Kromann ◽  
Ahmed M. Saveer ◽  
Muhammad Binyameen ◽  
Marie Bengtsson ◽  
Göran Birgersson ◽  
...  

Mating has profound effects on animal physiology and behaviour, not only in females but also in males, which we show here for olfactory responses. In cotton leafworm moths, Spodoptera littoralis , odour-mediated attraction to sex pheromone and plant volatiles are modulated after mating, producing a behavioural response that matches the physiological condition of the male insect. Unmated males are attracted by upwind flight to sex pheromone released by calling females, as well as to volatiles of lilac flowers and green leaves of the host plant cotton, signalling adult food and mating sites, respectively. Mating temporarily abolishes male attraction to females and host plant odour, but does not diminish attraction to flowers. This behavioural modulation is correlated with a response modulation in the olfactory system, as shown by electro-physiological recordings from antennae and by functional imaging of the antennal lobe, using natural odours and synthetic compounds. An effect of mating on the olfactory responses to pheromone and cotton plant volatiles but not to lilac flowers indicates the presence of functionally independent neural circuits within the olfactory system. Our results indicate that these circuits interconnect and weigh perception of social and habitat odour signals to generate appropriate behavioural responses according to mating state.



2007 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 864-870 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen Lu ◽  
Qiao Wang ◽  
Ming Yi Tian ◽  
Xiong Zhao He ◽  
Xia Ling Zeng ◽  
...  


2001 ◽  
Vol 127 (1) ◽  
pp. 272-282 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marta Matvienko ◽  
Manuel J. Torres ◽  
John I. Yoder


2009 ◽  
Vol 99 (6) ◽  
pp. 593-602 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.W.H.M. van Tol ◽  
H.H.M. Helsen ◽  
F.C. Griepink ◽  
W.J. de Kogel

AbstractAll aphid species studied so far share the same sex pheromone components, nepetalactol and nepetalactone. Variation by different enantiomers and blends of the two components released by different aphid species are limited and can only partially explain species-specific attraction of males to females. While some host-plant odours are known to enhance specific attraction of aphid species, herbivore-induced plant volatiles that synergise attractiveness to the sex pheromone are unknown. Here, we demonstrate that for the host-alternating rosy apple aphid (Dysaphis plantaginea (Passerini)) specificity of attraction of males to females is triggered by female-induced tree odours in combination with a 1:8 ratio of (4aS,7S,7aR)-nepetalactone and (1R,4aS,7S,7aR)-nepetalactol. Female aphid infestation induces increased release of four esters (hexyl butyrate, (E)-2-hexenyl butyrate, (Z)-3-hexenyl 3-methylbutyrate and hexyl 2-methylbutyrate) from apple leaves. Two different combinations of three esters applied in a 1:1:1 ratio increase the number of male D. plantaginea and decrease the number of other aphid species caught in water traps in the presence of the pheromone components. The ester blend alone was not attractive. Combination of the pheromone blend with each single ester was not increasing attraction of male D. plantaginea. The demonstration that sexual aphid species use herbivore-induced plant volatiles as a species-specific attractant for mate finding adds a new dimension to our understanding of insect species using or manipulating chemical cues of host plants for orientation.



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