Staff confidence, morale and attitudes in a specialist unit for general hospital patients with dementia and delirium-a qualitative study

2014 ◽  
Vol 29 (12) ◽  
pp. 1315-1317 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karen Spencer ◽  
Pippa E. R. Foster ◽  
Kathy H. Whittamore ◽  
Sarah E. Goldberg ◽  
Rowan H. Harwood
BMJ Open ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. e020658 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Gong ◽  
Yinhua Zhou ◽  
Yu Cheng ◽  
Xiaoqiong Chen ◽  
Xuting Li ◽  
...  

ObjectiveThis study aimed to investigate the practice of informed consent in China from the perspective of patients.DesignA qualitative study using in-depth interviews with in-hospital patients focusing on personal experience with informed consent.SettingGuangdong Province, China.Participants71 in-hospital patients in rehabilitation after surgical operations were included.ResultsMedical information is not actively conveyed by doctors nor effectively received by patients. Without complete and understandable information, patients are unable to make an autonomous clinical decision but must sign an informed consent form following the doctor’s medical arrangement. Three barriers to accessing medical information by patients were identified: (1) medical information received by patients was insufficient to support their decision-making, (2) patients lacked medical knowledge to understand the perceptions of doctors and (3) patient–doctor interactions were insufficient in clinical settings.ConclusionsInformed consent is implemented as an administrative procedure at the hospital level in China. However, it has not been embedded in doctors’ clinical practices because, from the perspective of patients, doctors do not fulfil the obligation of medical information provision. As a result, the informed part of informed consent was neglected by individual doctors in China. Reforming medical education, monitoring the process of informed consent in clinical settings and redesigning medical institutional arrangements are pathways to restoring the practice of informed consent and patient-centred models in China.


1979 ◽  
Vol 9 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 67-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.J.W. Striimpfer

Psychological problems of general hospital patients are related to physical illness and disability, and/or physical disorder produced by affective distress. The typical emphasis on psychopathology during academic training, and the orientation towards psychiatry during internships maladapt clinical psychologists for work with such patients. This argument is supported by diverse illustrations: psychological disturbance in pregnant women, psychological problems of patients in intensive care units, the inappropriateness of a psychopathological approach to the psychological aspects of coronary heart disease, and the adaptive value of denial in some instances of physical illness. Psychological reactions to medical conditions can be understood better in terms of developmental crisis. Implications for training are mentioned.


1990 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 321-325 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard Mayou ◽  
Helen Anderson ◽  
Charlotte Feinmann ◽  
Gail Hodgson ◽  
Peter L. Jenkins

Although referral by general hospital doctors is a major pathway to specialist psychiatric care, and there is known to be much clinically unrecognised psychiatric morbidity among general hospital patients, consultation and liaison services have received much less emphasis than community care. A 1984 survey found that consultation liaison services were haphazard (Mayou & Lloyd, 1985). Despite recent evidence of increasing clinical and academic interest, few local strategic plans refer to consultation and liaison services; even when mentioned they are given a lower priority than community developments (Kingdon, 1989).


1964 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Colin M. Smith ◽  
D. G. Mckerracher ◽  
Maurice Demay

2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fiona J Jurgens ◽  
Philip Clissett ◽  
John RF Gladman ◽  
Rowan H Harwood

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