scholarly journals Development of a Clinical Rating Scale for the Severity of Apraxia of Eyelid Opening, Either Isolated or Associated with Blepharospasm

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (8) ◽  
pp. 950-954
Author(s):  
Gina Ferrazzano ◽  
Antonella Muroni ◽  
Antonella Conte ◽  
Tommaso Ercoli ◽  
Giorgio Tamburini ◽  
...  
1994 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan W. Miller ◽  
Robert I. Kabacoff ◽  
Nathan B. Epstein ◽  
Duane S. Bishop ◽  
Gabor I. Keitner ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Alison K. Thompson

The speech dysfunction of Parkinson's disease is complex and individually variable owing to the interaction of muscle rigidity, tremor and disturbance of movement. Eight speech dimensions which are characteristically disturbed in Parkinson's disease are discussed with reference to available research findings. In order to provide a more detailed description of the speech than could be obtained by clinical notes alone, a speech rating scale has been developed, and is presented in summarized form for clinical use. Incidence and progression of the speech dysfunction are considered in addition to the problems of assessment peculiar to the patient with Parkinson's disease.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-2
Author(s):  
Can Sarica ◽  
Anton Fomenko ◽  
Christian Iorio-Morin ◽  
Ajmal Zemmar ◽  
Kazuaki Yamamoto ◽  
...  

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