Analysis of moth flame optimization optimized cascade proportional‐integral‐proportional‐derivative controller with filter for automatic generation control system incorporating solar thermal power plant

2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 866-881
Author(s):  
B. V. S. Acharyulu ◽  
Banaja Mohanty ◽  
P. K. Hota
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.5) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
B. V.S.Acharyulu ◽  
P. K.Hota ◽  
Banaja Mohanty

In this paper, fruit-fly optimization algorithm (FOA) is applied to automatic generation control (AGC) of multi-area power systems. In the proposed three-area system, reheat thermal systems are considered in all areas incorporating solar thermal power plant (STPP) in one of the areas. The optimum gain of proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller is optimized applying FOA technique. The strength of FOA is established by comparing the results with well-established Grey Wolf optimizer (GWO) technique for the same interconnected power system. The performances of the system with FOA technique are found to be better than GWO algorithm for both with and without incorporating STPP in area-1. Further, from the sensitivity analysis, it is evident that the PID controller gains obtained by FOA technique under normal conditions are found to be better even for large changes in slip and system load conditions.  


Energies ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 2782 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhe Dong ◽  
Miao Liu ◽  
Di Jiang ◽  
Xiaojin Huang ◽  
Yajun Zhang ◽  
...  

A nuclear heating reactor (NHR) is a typical integral pressurized water reactor (iPWR) with advanced design features such as an integral primary circuit, self-pressurization, full-power-range natural circulation, and hydraulic control rods. Through adjusting its electric power output according to the variation of demand, NHR power plants can be adopted to stablize the fluctuation of grid frequency caused by the intermittent nature of renewable generation, which is useful for deepening the penetration of renewables. The flexibility of an NHR power plant relies on the automatic generation control (AGC) function of the plant coordination control system, whose central is the AGC law. In this paper, the plant control system with AGC function is designed for NHR plants, where the AGC is realized based on the stabilizers of grid frequency and main steam pressure. Then, the AGC problem is transferred to the disturbance attenuation problem of a second-order dynamic system, and an active disturbance attenuation control (ADRC), which is just the addition of a feedback control given by a proportional‒integral (PI) law and a feedforward control driven by a disturbance observer (DO), is then proposed. Finally, this ADRC is applied to realize the AGC function for NHR-200II reactor power plant, and numerical simulation results show the implementation feasibility and satisfactory performance.


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