scholarly journals The crystal structure of human chloride intracellular channel protein 2: A disulfide bond with functional implications

2008 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 509-513 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Mi ◽  
Yu-He Liang ◽  
Lanfen Li ◽  
Xiao-Dong Su
FEBS Journal ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 278 (10) ◽  
pp. 1662-1675 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew V. Mynott ◽  
Stephen J. Harrop ◽  
Louise J. Brown ◽  
Samuel N. Breit ◽  
Bostjan Kobe ◽  
...  

EMBO Reports ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 848-853 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Hashimoto ◽  
Kodai Hara ◽  
Asami Hishiki ◽  
Shigeta Kawaguchi ◽  
Naoki Shichijo ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 413-419 ◽  
Author(s):  
Koji Inaka ◽  
Eiko Kanaya ◽  
Masakazu Kikuchi ◽  
Kunio Miki

Thorax ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 65 (Suppl 4) ◽  
pp. A71-A71 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. B. Abdul-Salam ◽  
M. R. Wilkins ◽  
B. Wojciak-Stothard

FEBS Letters ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 589 (11) ◽  
pp. 1200-1206 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masahiro Watanabe ◽  
Harumi Fukada ◽  
Hiroyuki Inoue ◽  
Kazuhiko Ishikawa

eLife ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew I Flyak ◽  
Stormy E Ruiz ◽  
Jordan Salas ◽  
Semi Rho ◽  
Justin R Bailey ◽  
...  

A vaccine protective against diverse HCV variants is needed to control the HCV epidemic. Structures of E2 complexes with front layer-specific broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) isolated from HCV-infected individuals, revealed a disulfide bond-containing CDRH3 that adopts straight (individuals who clear infection) or bent (individuals with chronic infection) conformation. To investigate whether a straight versus bent disulfide bond-containing CDRH3 is specific to particular HCV-infected individuals, we solved a crystal structure of the HCV E2 ectodomain in complex with AR3X, a bNAb with an unusually long CDRH2 that was isolated from the chronically-infected individual from whom the bent CDRH3 bNAbs were derived. The structure revealed that AR3X utilizes both its ultralong CDRH2 and a disulfide motif-containing straight CDRH3 to recognize the E2 front layer. These results demonstrate that both the straight and bent CDRH3 classes of HCV bNAb can be elicited in a single individual, revealing a structural plasticity of VH1-69-derived bNAbs.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles R Midgett ◽  
Rachel A Swindell ◽  
Maria Pellegrini ◽  
F Jon Kull

AbstractToxR is a transmembrane transcription factor that, together with its integral membrane periplasmic binding partner ToxS, is conserved across the Vibrio family. In some pathogenic Vibrios, including V. parahaemolyticus and V. cholerae, ToxR is required for bile resistance and virulence, and ToxR is fully activated and protected from degradation by ToxS. ToxS achieves this in part by ensuring formation of an intra-chain disulfide bond in the C-terminal periplasmic domain of ToxR (dbToxRp). In this study, biochemical analysis showed dbToxRp to have a higher affinity for the ToxS periplasmic domain than the non-disulfide bonded conformation. Analysis of our dbToxRp crystal structure showed this is due to disulfide bond stabilization. Furthermore, dbToxRp is structurally homologous to the V. parahaemolyticus VtrA periplasmic domain. These results highlight the critical structural role of disulfide bond in ToxR and along with VtrA define a domain fold involved in environmental sensing conserved across the Vibrio family.


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