The Nonlinear Evolution of Vortex Sheets with Surface Tension in Axisymmetric Flows

2001 ◽  
Vol 174 (1) ◽  
pp. 438-459 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing Nie
2013 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 359-380 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamin Akers ◽  
David Ambrose ◽  
J. Douglas Wright

2007 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 391-430 ◽  
Author(s):  
David M. Ambrose ◽  
Nader Masmoudi

Author(s):  
Piotr Rozmej ◽  
Anna Karczewska

AbstractThe authors of the paper “Two-dimensional third-and fifth-order nonlinear evolution equations for shallow water waves with surface tension” Fokou et al. (Nonlinear Dyn 91:1177–1189, 2018) claim that they derived the equation which generalizes the KdV equation to two space dimensions both in first and second order in small parameters. Moreover, they claim to obtain soliton solution to the derived first-order (2+1)-dimensional equation. The equation has been obtained by applying the perturbation method Burde (J Phys A: Math Theor 46:075501, 2013) for small parameters of the same order. The results, if correct, would be significant. In this comment, it is shown that the derivation presented in Fokou et al. (Nonlinear Dyn 91:1177–1189, 2018) is inconsistent because it violates fundamental properties of the velocity potential. Therefore, the results, particularly the new evolution equation and the dynamics that it describes, bear no relation to the problem under consideration.


A theoretical study is presented on nonlinear aspects in the instability of the wake behind an aligned flat plate. This is done in the long-wavelength régime by asymptotic solutions of the unsteady Euler equations, in a rational fashion. In particular, equations are obtained that describe the nonlinear evolution with time and space of the vortex-layer interface formed just downstream of the trailing edge. The instability is found to be driven by a pressure jump across this layer, which has the same form as that arising from surface-tension effects but with a negative (destabilizing) sign. Finite-time breakdown of the solutions is conjectured and analysed. The usefully simplified case of a bounded wake is formulated, analysed and computed numerically, and comparisons are made with experiments, showing qualitative agreement.


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