transverse electromagnetic wave

Author(s):  
Martin H. Weik
1971 ◽  
Vol 49 (24) ◽  
pp. 3221-3226 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. P. Bachynski ◽  
B. W. Gibbs

An experiment has been conducted in which a plane transverse electromagnetic wave is incident from free space on a layer of isotropic plasma at small angles (0–12°) of incidence. Strong longitudinal electrostatic fields are observed within the plasma in the regions where the radian frequency of the incident wave equals the plasma frequency when the electric vector of the incident field is in the plane of incidence. Only weak longitudinal electrostatic fields are observed if the incident electric field is perpendicular to the plane of incidence. The observed phenomenon appears consistent with the field growth in a region where the dielectric coefficient of a plasma becomes zero.


2000 ◽  
Vol 177 ◽  
pp. 533-534
Author(s):  
Ya. N. Istomin

AbstractIt is shown that the phenomena of radio eclipsing can be explained by the linear mechanism of transformation of the transverse electromagnetic wave, propagating in the pulsar wind, into the plasma waves in the region of interaction of wind with a companion star atmosphere. The coefficient of the passingηdepends on the wave frequencyωby the exponential mannerη= exp{–const ·ω−1}. The estimated scale for the pulsar wind and star’s atmosphere density gradients are of the order of 100 meters. Such gradient can be obtained in the bow shock forming when the pulsar wind enters into the companion star atmosphere. Annihilation of the part of the wind’s positrons with the star’s electrons produces the electric current. This current generates the magnetic field from which the pulsar wind’s particles are reflected. The magnitude of the magnetic field in this shock of about several Gauss.


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