Schema integration with integrity constraints

Author(s):  
Stefan Conrad ◽  
Michael Höding ◽  
Gunter Saake ◽  
Ingo Schmitt ◽  
Can Türker
1998 ◽  
Vol 07 (01) ◽  
pp. 55-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
JINXIN LIN ◽  
ALBERTO O. MENDELZON

The problem of integrating information from conflicting sources comes up in many current applications, such as cooperative information systems, heterogeneous databases, and multiagent systems. We model this by the operation of merging first-order theories. We propose a formal semantics for this operation and show that it has desirable properties, including abiding by majority rule in case of conflict and syntax independence. We apply our semantics to the special case when the theories to be merged represent relational databases under integrity constraints. We then present a way of merging databases that have different or conflicting schemas caused by problems such as synonyms, homonyms or type conflicts mentioned in the schema integration literature.


2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (SI) ◽  
pp. 95-123 ◽  
Author(s):  
François Pinet ◽  
Magali Duboisset ◽  
Michel Schneider

2005 ◽  
Vol 5 (4-5) ◽  
pp. 467-501 ◽  
Author(s):  
HENNING CHRISTIANSEN

A grammar formalism based upon CHR is proposed analogously to the way Definite Clause Grammars are defined and implemented on top of Prolog. These grammars execute as robust bottom-up parsers with an inherent treatment of ambiguity and a high flexibility to model various linguistic phenomena. The formalism extends previous logic programming based grammars with a form of context-sensitive rules and the possibility to include extra-grammatical hypotheses in both head and body of grammar rules. Among the applications are straightforward implementations of Assumption Grammars and abduction under integrity constraints for language analysis. CHR grammars appear as a powerful tool for specification and implementation of language processors and may be proposed as a new standard for bottom-up grammars in logic programming.


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