Minimally Invasive Intraluminal Tumor Ablation

Author(s):  
Patrick F. Forde ◽  
Michael G. Bourke ◽  
Slawomir Salwa ◽  
Gerald C. O’Sullivan ◽  
Declan M. Soden
2012 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew G. Geeslin ◽  
Erik N. Cressman

Solid focal and oligometastatic malignancies are appropriate targets for minimally invasive ablative procedures. Thermochemical ablation is an experimental minimally invasive procedure, which exploits certain features of current thermal and chemical tumor ablation therapies. Engineering principles have been used to design a device, which has been research-proven-capable of coagulating tissue through the combination of a thermal and chemical insult. This interventional device completes this assignment by separately guiding the flow of chemical reagents, drawn from auxiliary systems, to a point at the distal tip of an assembled apparatus. At this position, the respective flow-streams converge and undergo an exothermic reaction to produce a heated, hyperosmolar solute, which serves to ablate the targeted tissue. Ex and in vivo studies have confirmed the utility of this device and the physiologic toleration of this interventional concept.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (22) ◽  
pp. 4110-4120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingyun Wang ◽  
Dan Wang ◽  
Hao Yan ◽  
Lei Tao ◽  
Yen Wei ◽  
...  

Microwave tumor ablation is of clinical significance and has been considered as a promising cancer minimally invasive therapy.


2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (09) ◽  
pp. 1250019 ◽  
Author(s):  
OLIVER TSE ◽  
RENÉ PINNAU ◽  
NORBERT SIEDOW

Laser-induced thermotherapy (LITT) is an established minimally invasive percutaneous technique of tumor ablation. Nevertheless, there is a need to predict the effect of laser applications and optimize irradiation planning in LITT. Optical attributes (attenuation, absorption, scattering) change due to thermal denaturation. The work presents the possibility to identify these temperature-dependent parameters from given temperature measurements via an optimal control problem. The solvability of the optimal control problem is analyzed and results of successful implementations are shown.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (13) ◽  
pp. 169-176
Author(s):  
Lisa M. Evangelista ◽  
James L. Coyle

Esophageal cancer is the sixth leading cause of death from cancer worldwide. Esophageal resection is the mainstay treatment for cancers of the esophagus. While curative, surgical resection may result in swallowing difficulties that require intervention from speech-language pathologists (SLPs). Minimally invasive surgical procedures for esophageal resection have aimed to reduce morbidity and mortality associated with more invasive techniques. Both intra-operative and post-operative complications, regardless of the surgical approach, can result in dysphagia. This article will review the epidemiological impact of esophageal cancers, operative complications resulting in dysphagia, and clinical assessment and management of dysphagia pertinent to esophageal resection.


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