The Effects of External Excitation on the Reynolds-Averaged Quantities in a Turbulent Wall Jet

Author(s):  
Y. Katz ◽  
E. Horev ◽  
I. Wygnanski
1992 ◽  
Vol 242 ◽  
pp. 577-609 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Katz ◽  
E. Horev ◽  
I. Wygnanski

The effects of external two-dimensional excitation on the plane turbulent wall jet were investigated experimentally and theoretically. Measurements of the streamwise component of velocity were made throughout the flow field for a variety of imposed frequencies and amplitudes. The present data were always compared to the results generated in the absence of external excitation. Two methods of forcing were used: one global, imposed on the entire jet by pressure fluctuations in the settling chamber and one local, imposed on the shear layer by a small flap attached to the outer nozzle lip. The fully developed wall jet was shown to be insensitive to the method of excitation. Furthermore, external excitation has no appreciable effect on the rate of spread of the jet nor on the decay of its maximum velocity. In fact the mean velocity distribution did not appear to be altered by the external excitation in any obvious manner. The flow near the surface, however, (i.e. for 0 < Y+ < 100) was profoundly different from the unforced flow, indicating a reduction in wall stress exceeding at times 30%. The production of turbulent energy near the surface was also reduced, lowering the intensities of the velocity fluctuations. External excitation enhanced the two-dimensionality and the periodicity of the coherent motion. Spectral analysis and flow visualization suggested that the large coherent structures in this flow might be identified with the most-amplified primary instability modes of the mean velocity profile. Detailed stability analysis confirmed this proposition though not at the same level of accuracy as it did in many free shear flows.


1963 ◽  
Vol 128 (1) ◽  
pp. 1055-1073
Author(s):  
S. Eskinazi ◽  
V. Kruka
Keyword(s):  
Wall Jet ◽  

1967 ◽  
Vol 71 (680) ◽  
pp. 585-587 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Rajaratnam ◽  
K. Subramanya

The aim of this note is to compare the plane turbulent free jet diffusing in an infinite stagnant ambient environment with the corresponding plane turbulent wall jet on a smooth boundary regarding the three important characteristics, namely the velocity distribution and the variation of the velocity and length scales, in the region of developed flow.


AIAA Journal ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 56 (11) ◽  
pp. 4331-4347 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adam Nickels ◽  
Lawrence Ukeiley ◽  
Robert Reger ◽  
Louis Cattafesta

AIAA Journal ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 848-853 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. D. Zhou ◽  
I. Wygnanski

1993 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. ZHOU ◽  
C. HEINE ◽  
I. WYGNANSKI

KSME Journal ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soon Hyun Yoon ◽  
Kyung Chun Kim ◽  
Dae Seong Kim ◽  
Myung Kyoon Chung

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