Actions of a Very Weak Magnetic Gradient: The Reflex of the Dowser

Author(s):  
Y. Rocard
Keyword(s):  
AIP Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 045211
Author(s):  
Lei Xu ◽  
Ning Zhang ◽  
Huadong Chen ◽  
Chunsheng Lin ◽  
Xu Li ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-1
Author(s):  
Lei Xu ◽  
Ning Zhang ◽  
Ming Chang ◽  
Huadong Chen ◽  
Chunsheng Lin ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 14 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
LIANG-DER JOU

NMR signal loss due to turbulent shear flow is discussed, and a general expression for the phase fluctuation is derived. In the presence of flow shear, the velocity fluctuation perpendicular to the direction of magnetic gradient and the Reynolds stress can cause loss of MR signal Most of signal loss results from the boundary layer, where the flow shear is strong in turbulent pipe flaw, Half the signal loss within the mixing layer distal to a moderate stenosis is caused by the velocity fluctuation in the direction of magnetic gradient, while the remaining results from the velocity, fluctuation perpendicular to the magnetic gradient. The use of eddy diffusivity for the description of signal dephasing in a spin echo sequence is also addressed; A positive, constant eddy diffusivity can not describe the temporal change of phase fluctuation correctly.


1990 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
pp. 257-260
Author(s):  
V. A. Kulikov ◽  
N. V. Popova ◽  
A. Yu. Serebryakov

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Lei Xu ◽  
Ning Zhang ◽  
Liqing Fang ◽  
Huadong Chen ◽  
Pengfei Lin ◽  
...  

The magnetic gradient full-tensor measurement system is diverse, and the magnetometer array structure is complex. Aimed at the problem, seven magnetic gradient full-tensor measurement system models are studied in detail. The full-tensor measurement theories of the tensor measurement arrays are analyzed. Under the same baseline distance, the magnetic dipole model is used to simulate the measurement system. Based on different measurement systems, the paper quantitatively compares and analyzes the error of the structure. A more optimized magnetic gradient full-tensor measurement system is suggested. The simulation results show that the measurement accuracy of the planar measurement system is slightly higher than that of the stereo measurement system. Among them, the cross-shaped and square measurement systems have relatively smaller structural errors and higher measurement accuracy.


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