Traveling Waves and Pattern Formation for Spatially Discrete Bistable Reaction-Diffusion Equations

Author(s):  
Hermen Jan Hupkes ◽  
Leonardo Morelli ◽  
Willem M. Schouten-Straatman ◽  
Erik S. Van Vleck

Bifurcation to spatial patterns in a two-dimensional reaction—diffusion medium is considered. The selection of stripes versus spots is shown to depend on the nonlinear terms and cannot be discerned from the linearized model. The absence of quadratic terms leads to stripes but in most common models quadratic terms will lead to spot patterns. Examples that include neural nets and more general pattern formation equations are considered.


2005 ◽  
Vol 15 (09) ◽  
pp. 2939-2958 ◽  
Author(s):  
MAKOTO ITOH ◽  
LEON O. CHUA

CNN templates for image processing and pattern formation are derived from neural field equations, advection equations and reaction–diffusion equations by discretizing spatial integrals and derivatives. Many useful CNN templates are derived by this approach. Furthermore, self-organization is investigated from the viewpoint of divergence of vector fields.


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