2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cemil Tunç

We establish certain new sufficient conditions which guarantee the existence of periodic solutions for a nonlinear differential equation of the third order with multiple deviating arguments. Using the Lyapunov functional approach, we prove a specific theorem and provide an example to illustrate the theoretical analysis in this work and the effectiveness of the method utilized here.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Meiqiang Feng

The Rayleigh equation with two deviating argumentsx′′(t)+f(x'(t))+g1(t,x(t-τ1(t)))+g2(t,x(t-τ2(t)))=e(t)is studied. By using Leray-Schauder index theorem and Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem, we obtain some new results on the existence of periodic solutions, especially for the existence of nontrivial periodic solutions to this equation. The results are illustrated with two examples, which cannot be handled using the existing results.


Author(s):  
Li Wang

Based on the Mawhin continuous theorem, the existence of strictly positive asymptotically almost periodic solutions of a class of impulsive population models is studied. The conclusion generalizes the conclusion of the existing literatures. Since the Mawhin continuous theorem is only used to prove the existence of periodic solutions or almost periodic solutions of equations (for example:impulsive differential equation, functional differential equation, integral equation, Lienard equation, P-Laplacian equation), the main result is innovative.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. T. Ademola ◽  
B. S. Ogundare ◽  
M. O. Ogundiran ◽  
O. A. Adesina

The behaviour of solutions for certain third-order nonlinear differential equations with multiple deviating arguments is considered. By employing Lyapunov’s second method, a complete Lyapunov functional is constructed and used to establish sufficient conditions that guarantee existence of unique solutions that are periodic, uniformly asymptotically stable, and uniformly ultimately bounded. Obtained results not only are new but also include many outstanding results in the literature. Finally, the correctness and effectiveness of the results are justified with examples.


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