Oscillation criteria of third-order neutral differential equations with damping and distributed deviating arguments

Our objective in this paper is to study the oscillatory and asymptotic behavior of the solutions of third-order neutral differential equations with damping and distributed deviating arguments. New oscillation criteria are established, which are based on a refinement generalized Riccati transformation. An important tool for this investigation is the integral averaging technique. Moreover, we provide an example to illustrate the main results.

INVESTIGATION OF THE IMPACT OF DELAY IN ONE MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF WORLD DEVELOPMENT DYNAMICS

There is a large number of works devoted to the dynamics of world development. But very few of them have clear abstract mathematical models of the corresponding processes. This work is devoted to further deepening and mathematical abstraction of the study of world development process. The qualitative analysis of linear and modified nonlinear model in the form of systems of inhomogeneous differential equations is carried out. Their steady states are calculated, explicit analytical solutions are presented. For the first time, a model taking into account the time delay factor is proposed, which is written in the form of functional-differential equations with argument deviation. It is shown that with such an introduction to the model of a delayed argument, the system can be reduced to a system of linear inhomogeneous differential equations with constant coefficients without delay, and the stability of the steady state of the system equilibrium under study will be affected only by linear terms of equations without argument deviation. This fact well correlates with the socio-economic interpretation of this problem. In the future, the work will focus on studying the influence of not one but several factors of time lag, when the model is presented as a system of functional-differential equations with several different deviating arguments in equations responsible for the dynamics of a particular process dynamics of world development.

Asymptotics and Hille-Type Results for Dynamic Equations of Third Order with Deviating Arguments

The aim of this paper is to deduce the asymptotic and Hille-type criteria of the dynamic equations of third order on time scales. Some of the presented results concern the sufficient condition for the oscillation of all solutions of third-order dynamical equations. Additionally, compared with the related contributions reported in the literature, the Hille-type oscillation criterion which is derived is superior for dynamic equations of third order. The symmetry plays a positive and influential role in determining the appropriate type of study for the qualitative behavior of solutions to dynamic equations. Some examples of Euler-type equations are included to demonstrate the finding.

Oscillation and Asymptotic Properties of Second Order Half-Linear Differential Equations with Mixed Deviating Arguments

In this paper, we study oscillation and asymptotic properties for half-linear second order differential equations with mixed argument of the form r(t)(y′(t))α′=p(t)yα(τ(t)). Such differential equation may possesses two types of nonoscillatory solutions either from the class N0 (positive decreasing solutions) or N2 (positive increasing solutions). We establish new criteria for N0=∅ and N2=∅ provided that delayed and advanced parts of deviating argument are large enough. As a consequence of these results, we provide new oscillatory criteria. The presented results essentially improve existing ones even for a linear case of considered equations.

Qualitative Behavior of Unbounded Solutions of Neutral Differential Equations of Third-Order

New oscillatory properties for the oscillation of unbounded solutions to a class of third-order neutral differential equations with several deviating arguments are established. Several oscillation results are established by using generalized Riccati transformation and a integral average technique under the case of unbounded neutral coefficients. Examples are given to prove the significance of new theorems.

New Oscillation Criteria for Neutral Delay Differential Equations of Fourth-Order

New oscillatory properties for the oscillation of solutions to a class of fourth-order delay differential equations with several deviating arguments are established, which extend and generalize related results in previous studies. Some oscillation results are established by using the Riccati technique under the case of canonical coefficients. The symmetry plays an important and fundamental role in the study of the oscillation of solutions of the equations. Examples are given to prove the significance of the new theorems.

An iterative scheme for the oscillation criteria of a nonlinear delay differential equation with several deviating arguments

This paper deals with the oscillatory results of first order nonlinear delay differential equations with several deviating arguments by employing an iterative process. The results presented here has improved the outcomes of [1, 2, 8]. Various examples are solved in MATLAB software to illustrate the relevance of the main results.

Philos-Type Oscillation Results for Third-Order Differential Equation with Mixed Neutral Terms

The motivation for this paper is to create new Philos-type oscillation criteria that are established for third-order mixed neutral differential equations with distributed deviating arguments. The key idea of our approach is to use the triple of the Riccati transformation techniques and the integral averaging technique. The established criteria improve, simplify and complement results that have been published recently in the literature. An example is also given to demonstrate the applicability of the obtained conditions.