Oscillatory Behavior of Third-Order Quasi-Linear Neutral Differential Equations

In this paper, we consider a class of quasilinear third-order differential equations with a delay argument. We establish some conditions of such certain third-order quasi-linear neutral differential equation as oscillatory or almost oscillatory. Those criteria improve, complement and simplify a number of existing results in the literature. Some examples are given to illustrate the importance of our results.

Controllability of Semilinear Neutral Differential Equations with Impulses and Nonlocal Conditions

When a real-life problem is mathematically modeled by differential equations or another type of equation, there are always intrinsic phenomena that are not taken into account and can affect the behavior of such a model. For example, external forces can abruptly change the model; impulses and delay can cause a breakdown of it. Considering these intrinsic phenomena in the mathematical model makes the difference between a simple differential equation and a differential equation with impulses, delay, and nonlocal conditions. So, in this work, we consider a semilinear nonautonomous neutral differential equation under the influence of impulses, delay, and nonlocal conditions. In this paper we study the controllability of these semilinear neutral differential equations with some of these intrinsic phenomena taking into consideration. Our aim is to prove that the controllability of the associated ordinary linear differential equation is preserved under certain conditions imposed on these new disturbances. In order to achieve our objective, we apply Rothe’s fixed point Theorem to prove the exact controllability of the system. Finally, our method can be extended to the evolution equation in Hilbert spaces with applications to control systems governed by PDE’s equations.

Oscillation criteria of third-order neutral differential equations with damping and distributed deviating arguments

Our objective in this paper is to study the oscillatory and asymptotic behavior of the solutions of third-order neutral differential equations with damping and distributed deviating arguments. New oscillation criteria are established, which are based on a refinement generalized Riccati transformation. An important tool for this investigation is the integral averaging technique. Moreover, we provide an example to illustrate the main results.

New Oscillation Results of Even-Order Emden–Fowler Neutral Differential Equations

The objective of this study is to establish new sufficient criteria for oscillation of solutions of even-order delay Emden-Fowler differential equations with neutral term rıyı+mıygın−1γ′+∑i=1jqiıyγμiı=0. We use Riccati transformation and the comparison with first-order differential inequalities to obtain theses criteria. Moreover, the presented oscillation conditions essentially simplify and extend known criteria in the literature. To show the importance of our results, we provide some examples. Symmetry plays an essential role in determining the correct methods for solutions to differential equations.

Oscillation Criteria of Solutions of Fourth-Order Neutral Differential Equations

In this paper, we study the oscillation of solutions of fourth-order neutral delay differential equations in non-canonical form. By using Riccati transformation, we establish some new oscillation conditions. We provide some examples to examine the applicability of our results.

New Improved Results for Oscillation of Fourth-Order Neutral Differential Equations

In this study, a new oscillation criterion for the fourth-order neutral delay differential equation ruxu+puxδu‴α′+quxβϕu=0,u≥u0 is established. By introducing a Riccati substitution, we obtain a new criterion for oscillation without requiring the existence of the unknown function. Furthermore, the new criterion improves and complements the previous results in the literature. The results obtained are illustrated by an example.

Oscillatory Behavior of Second-Order Neutral Differential Equations

In this paper, we study oscillatory properties of neutral differential equations. Moreover, we discuss some examples that show the effectiveness and the feasibility of the main results.