Fourier Transform in Non-Euclidean Space and its Applications to Physics

Author(s):  
M. Kovalyov ◽  
M. Legare
Author(s):  
Nigina A. Soleeva

Estimate for Fourier transform of surface-carried measures supported on non-convex surfaces of three-dimensional Euclidean space is considered in this paper.The exact convergence exponent was found wherein the Fourier transform of measures is integrable in tree-dimensional space. This result gives an answer to the question posed by Erd¨osh and Salmhofer


2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 861-870
Author(s):  
P. CANDELA

We discuss a new direction in which the use of some methods from arithmetic combinatorics can be extended. We consider functions taking values in Euclidean space and supported on subsets of {1, 2, . . ., N}. In this context we present a proof of a natural generalization of Szemerédi's theorem. We also prove a similar generalization of a theorem of Sárkőzy using a vector-valued Fourier transform, adapting an argument of Green and obtaining effective bounds.


2001 ◽  
Vol 27 (12) ◽  
pp. 715-723
Author(s):  
Amnuay Kananthai

We study the spectrum of the distributional kernelKα,β(x), whereαandβare complex numbers andxis a point in the spaceℝnof then-dimensional Euclidean space. We found that for any nonzero pointξthat belongs to such a spectrum, there exists the residue of the Fourier transform(−1)kK2k,2k(ξ)ˆ, whereα=β=2k,kis a nonnegative integer andξ∈ℝn.


Filomat ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 755-760 ◽  
Author(s):  
William Bray ◽  
Mark Pinsky

In a recent paper by the authors, growth properties of the Fourier transform on Euclidean space and the Helgason Fourier transform on rank one symmetric spaces of non-compact type were proved and expressed in terms of a modulus of continuity based on spherical means. The methodology employed first proved the result on Euclidean space and then, via a comparison estimate for spherical functions on rank one symmetric spaces to those on Euclidean space, we obtained the results on symmetric spaces. In this note, an analytically simple, yet overlooked refinement of our estimates for spherical Bessel functions is presented which provides significant improvement in the growth property estimates.


1972 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-223
Author(s):  
G. O. Okikiolu

We denote by R the set of real numbers, and by Rn, n ≧ 2, the Euclidean space of dimension n. Given any subset E of Rn, n ≧ 1, we denote the characteristic function of E by xE, so that XE(x) = 0 if x ∈ E; and XE(X) = 0 if x ∈ Rn/E.The space L(Rn) Lp consists of those measurable functions f on Rn such that is finite. Also, L∞ represents the space of essentially bounded measurable functions with ║f║>0; m({x: |f(x)| > x}) = O}, where m represents the Lebesgue measure on Rn The numbers p and p′ will be connected by l/p+ l/p′= 1.


Author(s):  
L. Reimer ◽  
R. Oelgeklaus

Quantitative electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) needs a correction for the limited collection aperture α and a deconvolution of recorded spectra for eliminating the influence of multiple inelastic scattering. Reversely, it is of interest to calculate the influence of multiple scattering on EELS. The distribution f(w,θ,z) of scattered electrons as a function of energy loss w, scattering angle θ and reduced specimen thickness z=t/Λ (Λ=total mean-free-path) can either be recorded by angular-resolved EELS or calculated by a convolution of a normalized single-scattering function ϕ(w,θ). For rotational symmetry in angle (amorphous or polycrystalline specimens) this can be realised by the following sequence of operations :(1)where the two-dimensional distribution in angle is reduced to a one-dimensional function by a projection P, T is a two-dimensional Fourier transform in angle θ and energy loss w and the exponent -1 indicates a deprojection and inverse Fourier transform, respectively.


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