Metal Complexes as Photochemical Probes of DNA Structure

Author(s):  
Jacqueline K. Barton
2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (07) ◽  
pp. 766-772 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vigen G. Barkhudaryan ◽  
Gayane V. Ananyan

The influence of porphyrin molecules configuration on their ability to affect on DNA structure were investigated for water-soluble cationic meso-tetra-(3N-hydroxyethylpyridyl) porphyrin (H2THOEtPyP3) and its metal complexes with Cu, Ni, Co, Zn using viscometry and UV-vis absorption spectroscopy. A comparative analysis was performed with the results of previously conducted similar studies of meso-tetra-(4N-hydroxyethylpyridyl) porphyrin (H2THOEtPyP4). Viscosity measurements show that the change in position of peripheral radicals on pyridylic ring has absolutely no effect on the laws of interaction of investigated porphyrins with DNA in case of outside binders such as CoTHOEPyP3 and ZnTHOEPyP3. In the presence of planar porphyrins, such as CuTHOEPyP3 and NiTHOEPyP3 the laws of structural changes of DNA are the same as in the case of H2THOEtPyP3, with some differences. Comparison of different locations of peripheral radicals on pyridylic rings leads to the conclusion that H2THOEtPyP3 and its metal complexes bind to DNA preferably more than H2THOEtPyP4 and its metal complexes. This fact may be explained only suggesting that porphyrins with hydroxyethyl groups at 3N-position are favorably located relative to the DNA helix axis than at 4N-position.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 786-794 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingqi Han ◽  
Kin-Man Tang ◽  
Shun-Cheung Cheng ◽  
Chi-On Ng ◽  
Yuen-Kiu Chun ◽  
...  

A new class of luminescent cyclometalated Ir(iii) complexes with readily tunable mechanochromic properties derived from the mechanically induced trans-to-cis isomerization have been developed.


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