The Context of Educational Program Evaluation in the United States

Author(s):  
Carl Candoli ◽  
Daniel L. Stufflebeam
2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 601-608
Author(s):  
Aaron Steil ◽  
Robert E. Lyons

Professional staff at public gardens often overlook educational program evaluation for a variety of reasons, but it remains important for program funding and development. This study developed an original, six-step evaluation approach specific to educational programs at public gardens. Interviews subsequently were conducted with 11 executive directors and/or directors of education at 10 public gardens in the United States with proven, high-quality educational programs. Interviews examined the feasibility, practicality, perceived effectiveness, and merits of the original evaluation approach developed in this study. Interview data added clarification to what is known about the current state of educational program evaluation at public gardens and supported and further improved the original evaluation approach to create an improved version.


HortScience ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 1055E-1056
Author(s):  
Alejandra Acuna ◽  
Hannah Mathers ◽  
Luke Case

Hispanics are becoming the main source of labor in many productive- and service-oriented businesses in the United States, and the nursery industry is one example. Employers invest much time and money into employees, making the employees their biggest investment. However, the educational needs of Hispanic employees have not been adequately addressed, and no formal educational program for Hispanic workers in the nursery industry has been implemented and tested in Ohio. This project has two objectives: 1) measure the impact of a bilingual educational program containing instruction in horticulture and instruction in life skills to a Hispanic workforce, and 2) investigate which type of training is more essential to the stabilization of the Hispanic family unit, technical horticultural training, or training in life-skills. Eight nurseries throughout Ohio were selected to participate in this project. At each of the nurseries, an average group size of 15 employees was trained. Only half of this number participated in the social skills lessons to determine differences between the group who received social skills lessons and the group who did not. Three horticultural topics were selected: basic plant structure and development, pruning, and nutrition. Forty-minute lessons in Spanish with key concepts in English were prepared with the topics mentioned. Three social skills topics were selected: meeting your and your family's needs in the United States, social support in your community, and communication. In order to measure the impact of a bilingual educational program, two tests (The Rosenberg Selfeteem and Index of Family Relationship) were applied before and after the program was performed. A course evaluation was completed by each of the participants after the program was completed.


Author(s):  
John H. Flores

This chapter examines the formation of a Mexican conservative (traditionalist) community in Chicago and East Chicago, Indiana. Traditionalists were devout Catholics who denounced the liberals’ anticlericalism and secularism and created a parochial educational program to rebuke the anticlerical aspects of the Mexican Revolution and the liberal movement. After the start of the Cristero Rebellion, the traditionalist movement grew in size and influence, endorsed the Cristeros, received the backing of the Catholic Church, and then aggressively challenged the liberals in Mexico and Chicagoland. With the onset of the Great Depression, traditionalists were subjected to a deportation campaign that led many traditionalists to question the value of their Mexican citizenship, which could cost them the Catholic community they had created within the borders of the United States


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 (160) ◽  
pp. 125-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melanie A. Hwalek ◽  
Victoria L. Straub

Author(s):  
Sarah Gehlert

Despite at least two decades of effort, the United States has made little progress in addressing the health disparities experienced by its most vulnerable residents. For many diseases, the gaps in health between groups continue to grow. In this paper, we first build a case for the importance of a transdisciplinary approach to eliminating health disparities, based on the premise that executing successful disparities research depends on the ability to visualize the multiple influences on health and health disparities and understand the complex ways in which they interact with one another to produce worse outcomes for some groups than others. We argue that our failure to prepare investigators to conduct transdisciplinary research has greatly impeded our progress toward eliminating the nation’s disparities. Finally, we articulate the challenges of implementing transdisciplinary education and training and recommend elements of a successful transdisciplinary educational program in health.


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