Properties of Nanocrystalline Titanium Nitride-Based Materials Prepared by High-Pressure Sintering

Author(s):  
V. S. Urbanovich
2009 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 161-166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrei Kapylou ◽  
Vladimir Urbanovich ◽  
Rostislav Andrievski ◽  
Denis Kuznetsov ◽  
Aleksey Nohrin ◽  
...  

The effects of compacting pressure, powder degassing and high pressure sintering temperature and time on the densification and properties of nanocrystalline titanium nitride have been investigated. For this reason, TiN powder with a mean particle size of 55 nm was pressed in the range of compacting pressure from 0.2 to 1.0 GPa and sintered under static pressure of 3.5 GPa in the temperature range of 900-1600?C for 45-120 s. Some of green bodies were degassed in vacuum before sintering. It was shown that samples compacted in the pressure range of 0.2-0.6 GPa have the highest density after the thermobaric treatment. The maximum density (about 97.3 %TD) was obtained with degassed samples. Microhardness and microstructure investigations have shown that recrystallization of the TiN nanopowder begins at the sintering temperatures of 1100-1200?C and sintering time less than one minute. The maximum microhardness obtained was 23.2?1.0 GPa and the maximum Young modulus was 370 GPa.


Author(s):  
E. F. Koch

Because of the extremely rigid lattice structure of diamond, generating new dislocations or moving existing dislocations in diamond by applying mechanical stress at ambient temperature is very difficult. Analysis of portions of diamonds deformed under bending stress at elevated temperature has shown that diamond deforms plastically under suitable conditions and that its primary slip systems are on the ﹛111﹜ planes. Plastic deformation in diamond is more commonly observed during the high temperature - high pressure sintering process used to make diamond compacts. The pressure and temperature conditions in the sintering presses are sufficiently high that many diamond grains in the sintered compact show deformed microtructures.In this report commercially available polycrystalline diamond discs for rock cutting applications were analyzed to study the deformation substructures in the diamond grains using transmission electron microscopy. An individual diamond particle can be plastically deformed in a high pressure apparatus at high temperature, but it is nearly impossible to prepare such a particle for TEM observation, since any medium in which the diamond is mounted wears away faster than the diamond during ion milling and the diamond is lost.


2018 ◽  
Vol 101 (9) ◽  
pp. 3917-3923 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin B. Østergaard ◽  
Rasmus R. Petersen ◽  
Jakob König ◽  
Michal Bockowski ◽  
Yuanzheng Yue

2006 ◽  
Vol 179 (5) ◽  
pp. 1383-1393 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew W. Jackson ◽  
Olga Shebanova ◽  
Andrew L. Hector ◽  
Paul F. McMillan

1998 ◽  
Vol 29 (7) ◽  
pp. 1973-1981 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Sherif El-Eskandarany ◽  
M. Omori ◽  
T. Hirai ◽  
T. J. Konno ◽  
K. Sumiyama ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 98 (12) ◽  
pp. 3782-3787 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Liang ◽  
Zhihua Yang ◽  
Jiancun Rao ◽  
Delong Cai ◽  
Xiaoming Duan ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 27 (9) ◽  
pp. 095002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunseng Pyon ◽  
Yuji Tsuchiya ◽  
Hiroshi Inoue ◽  
Hideki Kajitani ◽  
Norikiyo Koizumi ◽  
...  

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