Comparative Analysis of Privacy-Preserving Data Mining Techniques

Author(s):  
Neetika Bhandari ◽  
Payal Pahwa
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esma Ergüner Özkoç

Data mining techniques provide benefits in many areas such as medicine, sports, marketing, signal processing as well as data and network security. However, although data mining techniques used in security subjects such as intrusion detection, biometric authentication, fraud and malware classification, “privacy” has become a serious problem, especially in data mining applications that involve the collection and sharing of personal data. For these reasons, the problem of protecting privacy in the context of data mining differs from traditional data privacy protection, as data mining can act as both a friend and foe. Chapter covers the previously developed privacy preserving data mining techniques in two parts: (i) techniques proposed for input data that will be subject to data mining and (ii) techniques suggested for processed data (output of the data mining algorithms). Also presents attacks against the privacy of data mining applications. The chapter conclude with a discussion of next-generation privacy-preserving data mining applications at both the individual and organizational levels.


Author(s):  
Tithi Hunka ◽  
Sital Dash ◽  
Prasant Kumar Pattnaik

Due to advancement of internet technologies, web based applications are gaining popularity day by day. Many organizations maintain large volumes of web site based data about individuals that may carry information that cannot be revealed to the public or researchers. While web-based applications are becoming increasingly pervasive by nature, they also present new security and privacy challenges. However, privacy threats effects negatively on sensitive data and possibly leads to the leakage of confidential information. More ever, privacy preserving data mining techniques allow us to protect the sensitive data before it gets published to the public by changing the original micro-data format and contents. This chapter is intended to undertake an extensive study on some ramified disclosure threats to the privacy and PPDM (privacy preserving data mining) techniques as a unified solution to protect against threats.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Dedi Gunawan

Nowadays, data from various sources are gathered and stored in databases. The collection of the data does not give a significant impact unless the database owner conducts certain data analysis such as using data mining techniques to the databases. Presently, the development of data mining techniques and algorithms provides significant benefits for the information extraction process in terms of the quality, accuracy, and precision results. Realizing the fact that performing data mining tasks using some available data mining algorithms may disclose sensitive information of data subject in the databases, an action to protect privacy should be taken into account by the data owner. Therefore, privacy preserving data mining (PPDM) is becoming an emerging field of study in the data mining research group. The main purpose of PPDM is to investigate the side effects of data mining methods that originate from the penetration into the privacy of individuals and organizations. In addition, it guarantees that the data miners cannot reveal any personal sensitive information contained in a database, while at the same time data utility of a sanitized database does not significantly differ from that of the original one. In this paper, we present a wide view of current PPDM techniques by classifying them based on their taxonomy techniques to differentiate the characteristics of each approach. The review of the PPDM methods is described comprehensively to provide a profound understanding of the methods along with advantages, challenges, and future development for researchers and practitioners.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document