Three-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equation for plasma waves

1977 ◽  
Vol 86 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-150 ◽  
Author(s):  
B Buti
1979 ◽  
Vol 93 (1) ◽  
pp. 117-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. H. Hui ◽  
J. Hamilton

The three-dimensional evolution of packets of gravity waves is studied using a nonlinear Schrödinger equation (the Davey–Stewartson equation). It is shown that permanent wave groups of the elliptic en and dn functions and their common limiting solitary sech forms exist and propagate along directions making an angle less than ψc= tan−1(1/√2) = 35° with the underlying wave field, whilst, along directions making an angle greater than ψc, there exist permanent wave groups of elliptic sn and negative solitary tanh form. Furthermore, exact general solutions are given showing wave groups travelling along the two characteristic directions at ψcor − ψc. These latter solutions tend to form regions of large wave slope and are used to discuss the waves produced by a ship, in particular the nonlinear evolution of the leading edge of the pattern.


2021 ◽  
pp. 2150472
Author(s):  
Handenur Esen ◽  
Neslihan Ozdemir ◽  
Aydin Secer ◽  
Mustafa Bayram ◽  
Tukur Abdulkadir Sulaiman ◽  
...  

This paper presents the (1+1)-dimensional chiral nonlinear Schrödinger equation (1DCNLSE) and (2+1)-dimensional chiral nonlinear Schrödinger equation (2DCNLSE) that define the edge states of the fractional quantum hall effect. In this paper, we implement the Riccati–Bernoulli sub-ODE method in reporting the solutions of these two nonlinear physical models. As a result of this, some singular periodic waves, dark and singular optical soliton solutions are generated for these models. Some of the acquired solutions are illustrated by three-dimensional (3D) and two-dimensional (2D) graphs utilizing suitable values of the parameters with the help of the MAPLE software to demonstrate the importance in the real-world of the presented equations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (10) ◽  
pp. 2050136
Author(s):  
Boyu Wang ◽  
Jianying Zhang ◽  
Guangwu Yan

Necklace-ring solitons have gained much attention due to their potential applications in optics and other scientific areas. In this paper, the numerical investigation of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation by using the curvilinear coordinate lattice Boltzmann method is proposed to study necklace-ring solitons. Different from those used in the general curvilinear coordinate lattice Boltzmann models, the lattices used in this work are uniform in two- and three-dimensional space. Furthermore, the model contains spatial evolution rather than time evolution to avoid the complexity of dealing with higher-order time derivative terms as well as to maintain the simplicity of the algorithm. Numerical experiments reproduce the evolution of two- and three-dimensional necklace-ring solitons. The truncation error analysis indicates that our model is equivalent to the Crank–Nicolson difference scheme.


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