Conditional expectations in Lp-spaces over von neumann algebras

Author(s):  
S. Goldstein
Author(s):  
Ivan Bardet ◽  
Ángela Capel ◽  
Cambyse Rouzé

AbstractIn this paper, we derive a new generalisation of the strong subadditivity of the entropy to the setting of general conditional expectations onto arbitrary finite-dimensional von Neumann algebras. This generalisation, referred to as approximate tensorization of the relative entropy, consists in a lower bound for the sum of relative entropies between a given density and its respective projections onto two intersecting von Neumann algebras in terms of the relative entropy between the same density and its projection onto an algebra in the intersection, up to multiplicative and additive constants. In particular, our inequality reduces to the so-called quasi-factorization of the entropy for commuting algebras, which is a key step in modern proofs of the logarithmic Sobolev inequality for classical lattice spin systems. We also provide estimates on the constants in terms of conditions of clustering of correlations in the setting of quantum lattice spin systems. Along the way, we show the equivalence between conditional expectations arising from Petz recovery maps and those of general Davies semigroups.


2017 ◽  
Vol 312 ◽  
pp. 473-546 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Junge ◽  
F. Sukochev ◽  
D. Zanin

2004 ◽  
Vol 56 (5) ◽  
pp. 983-1021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marius Junge

AbstractLet (ℳi)i∈I, be families of von Neumann algebras and be ultrafilters in I, J, respectively. Let 1 ≤ p < ∞ and n ∈ ℕ. Let x1,… ,xn in ΠLp(ℓi ) and y1,… ,yn in be bounded families. We show the following equalityFor p = 1 this Fubini type result is related to the local reflexivity of duals of C*-algebras. This fails for p = ∞.


2002 ◽  
Vol 132 (1) ◽  
pp. 137-154 ◽  
Author(s):  
NARCISSE RANDRIANANTOANINA

Let [Mscr ] be a von Neumann algebra (not necessarily semi-finite). We provide a generalization of the classical Kadec–Pełczyński subsequence decomposition of bounded sequences in Lp[0, 1] to the case of the Haagerup Lp-spaces (1 [les ] p < 1 ). In particular, we prove that if { φn}∞n=1 is a bounded sequence in the predual [Mscr ]∗ of [Mscr ], then there exist a subsequence {φnk}∞k=1 of {φn}∞n=1, a decomposition φnk = yk+zk such that {yk, k [ges ] 1} is relatively weakly compact and the support projections supp(zk) ↓k 0 (or similarly mutually disjoint). As an application, we prove that every non-reflexive subspace of the dual of any given C*-algebra (or Jordan triples) contains asymptotically isometric copies of [lscr ]1 and therefore fails the fixed point property for non-expansive mappings. These generalize earlier results for the case of preduals of semi-finite von Neumann algebras.


Author(s):  
STEFANO CAVALLARO ◽  
CARLO CECCHINI

Given two von Neumann algebras, ℳ and [Formula: see text] with [Formula: see text], and two normal semifinite faithful weights, φ and ψ on ℳ and [Formula: see text] respectively, we define a canonical map from {b ∈ ℳ+ | φ(b)< ∞} to the set of positive forms on the Hilbert space of the GNS representation of [Formula: see text] associated to ψ. We show that generalized conditional expectations, operator valued weights and Radon–Nikodym derivatives on von Neumann algebras can be obtained from particular cases of this canonical map.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document