Idempotents in a complex group algebra, projective modules, and the von Neumann algebra

2001 ◽  
Vol 76 (4) ◽  
pp. 241-249 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Eckmann
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (02) ◽  
pp. 2050036
Author(s):  
Morteza Baniasad Azad ◽  
Behrooz Khosravi

In this paper, we prove that the direct product [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] are distinct numbers, is uniquely determined by its complex group algebra. Particularly, we show that the direct product [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text]’s are distinct odd prime numbers, is uniquely determined by its order and three irreducible character degrees.


Author(s):  
W. D. Munn

AbstractIt is shown that every element of the complex contracted semigroup algebra of an inverse semigroup S = S0 has a Moore-Penrose inverse, with respect to the natural involution, if and only if S is locally finite. In particular, every element of a complex group algebra has such an inverse if and only if the group is locally finite.


2016 ◽  
Vol 99 (113) ◽  
pp. 257-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Somayeh Heydari ◽  
Neda Ahanjideh

For a finite group G, let cd(G) be the set of irreducible complex character degrees of G forgetting multiplicities and X1(G) be the set of all irreducible complex character degrees of G counting multiplicities. Suppose that p is a prime number. We prove that if G is a finite group such that |G| = |PGL(2,p) |, p ? cd(G) and max(cd(G)) = p+1, then G ? PGL(2,p), SL(2, p) or PSL(2,p) x A, where A is a cyclic group of order (2, p-1). Also, we show that if G is a finite group with X1(G) = X1(PGL(2,pn)), then G ? PGL(2, pn). In particular, this implies that PGL(2, pn) is uniquely determined by the structure of its complex group algebra.


1965 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 604-615 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Ernest

In an earlier work, we defined and described a new group algebra , which is a von Neumann algebra containing the group G (3). In this paper we continue this study be relating the lattice of normal subgroups of the group G to the lattice of central projections of the group algebra . More precisely, we shall exhibit a one-to-one mapping ϕ of the lattice of closed normal subgroups of G into the lattice of central projections of , having the property that if N1 ⊂ N2, then ϕ(N2) ≤ ϕ(N1).


2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (02) ◽  
pp. 1750036 ◽  
Author(s):  
Behrooz Khosravi ◽  
Zahra Momen ◽  
Behnam Khosravi ◽  
Bahman Khosravi

In [H. P. Tong-Viet, Simple classical groups of Lie type are determined by their character degrees, J. Algebra 357 (2012) 61–68] the following question arose: Question. Which groups can be uniquely determined by the structure of their complex group algebras? It is proved that every quasisimple group except covers of the alternating groups is uniquely determined up to isomorphism by the structure of [Formula: see text], the complex group algebra of [Formula: see text]. One of the next natural groups to be considered are the characteristically simple groups. In this paper, as the first step in this investigation we prove that if [Formula: see text] is an odd prime number, then [Formula: see text] is uniquely determined by the structure of its complex group algebra.


Mathematics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Morteza Baniasad Azad ◽  
Behrooz Khosravi

2015 ◽  
Vol 26 (08) ◽  
pp. 1550064
Author(s):  
Bachir Bekka

Let Γ be a discrete group and 𝒩 a finite factor, and assume that both have Kazhdan's Property (T). For p ∈ [1, +∞), p ≠ 2, let π : Γ →O(Lp(𝒩)) be a homomorphism to the group O(Lp(𝒩)) of linear bijective isometries of the Lp-space of 𝒩. There are two actions πl and πr of a finite index subgroup Γ+ of Γ by automorphisms of 𝒩 associated to π and given by πl(g)x = (π(g) 1)*π(g)(x) and πr(g)x = π(g)(x)(π(g) 1)* for g ∈ Γ+ and x ∈ 𝒩. Assume that πl and πr are ergodic. We prove that π is locally rigid, that is, the orbit of π under O(Lp(𝒩)) is open in Hom (Γ, O(Lp(𝒩))). As a corollary, we obtain that, if moreover Γ is an ICC group, then the embedding g ↦ Ad (λ(g)) is locally rigid in O(Lp(𝒩(Γ))), where 𝒩(Γ) is the von Neumann algebra generated by the left regular representation λ of Γ.


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