An optimized algorithm and the verification methods for improving the volumetric error modeling accuracy of precision machine tools

Author(s):  
Hui Liu ◽  
Si-ying Ling ◽  
Li-ding Wang ◽  
Zhen-jiang Yu ◽  
Xiao-dong Wang
Author(s):  
Yi Zhang ◽  
Jianguo Yang ◽  
Sitong Xiang ◽  
Huixiao Xiao

This article intends to provide an error compensation system for five-axis machine tools. A volumetric error model is established with homogeneous transformation matrix method, from which compensation values of both orientation and position errors can be obtained. Thirty-seven errors on a five-axis machine tool are classified into three categories – functional, random, and negligible errors, among which the effect of the first one on volumetric accuracy is considered as great enough to be included in this model. Some typical modeling methods are discussed on positioning and straightness errors, considering both geometric and thermal effects. Then, we propose a compensation implementation technique based on the function of external machine zero point shift and Ethernet data communication protocol for machine tools. Finally, laser diagonal measurements have been conducted to validate the effectiveness of the proposed volumetric error compensation system.


Author(s):  
Paul Shore ◽  
Paul Morantz

This paper provides a perspective on the development of ultra-precision technologies: What drove their evolution and what do they now promise for the future as we face the consequences of consumption of the Earth’s finite resources? Improved application of measurement is introduced as a major enabler of mass production, and its resultant impact on wealth generation is considered. This paper identifies the ambitions of the defence, automotive and microelectronics sectors as important drivers of improved manufacturing accuracy capability and ever smaller feature creation. It then describes how science fields such as astronomy have presented significant precision engineering challenges, illustrating how these fields of science have achieved unprecedented levels of accuracy, sensitivity and sheer scale. Notwithstanding their importance to science understanding, many science-driven ultra-precision technologies became key enablers for wealth generation and other well-being issues. Specific ultra-precision machine tools important to major astronomy programmes are discussed, as well as the way in which subsequently evolved machine tools made at the beginning of the twenty-first century, now provide much wider benefits.


2018 ◽  
Vol 99 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 475-495 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lingtao Weng ◽  
Weiguo Gao ◽  
Zhanshan Lv ◽  
Dawei Zhang ◽  
Teng Liu ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 39 (11) ◽  
pp. 3986-3993 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jicai Yin ◽  
Bingchuan Bian ◽  
Yuanyuan Ge ◽  
Qian Ma

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