scholarly journals What accounts for international differences in student performance? A re-examination using PISA data

2006 ◽  
Vol 32 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 433-464 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Fuchs ◽  
Ludger Wößmann
2004 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 357-380 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hendrik Jürges ◽  
Kerstin Schneider

Abstract International comparisons reveal large cross-country differentials in average student performance. Although there is considerable public debate about these differences, their sources are hardly identified. Using school, teacher and student data from the Third International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS), the present paper attempts to explain what causes between-country gaps in mathematics test score distributions. Following a three-pronged strategy of microlevel and cross-country regressions as well as bilateral country comparisons, we show how these gaps are explained by differences in school, teacher and student characteristics, or financial resources devoted to the school system. Institutional characteristics, such as competition between schools and the composition of the faculty can also help to understand international differences in student achievement.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (13) ◽  
pp. 122-129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wendy Chase ◽  
Lucinda Soares Gonzales

This article will describe the approach to dysphagia education in a classroom setting at the University of Connecticut (UCONN), explore the disparity between student performance in schools vs. health care settings that was discovered at UCONN, and offer suggestions for practicum supervisors in medical settings to enhance student acquisition of competence.


1982 ◽  
Vol 27 (12) ◽  
pp. 964-965
Author(s):  
Robert M. Gagné
Keyword(s):  

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