Involvement of soluble guanylate cyclase and calcium-activated potassium channels in the long-lasting hyporesponsiveness to phenylephrine induced by nitric oxide in rat aorta

2000 ◽  
Vol 361 (5) ◽  
pp. 477-483 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.R. Terluk ◽  
J.E. da Silva-Santos ◽  
J. Assreuy
1996 ◽  
Vol 271 (3) ◽  
pp. H1262-H1266 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. P. Wei ◽  
H. A. Kontos ◽  
J. S. Beckman

We investigated the role of potassium channels in the vasodilator action of hydrogen peroxide, peroxynitrite, and superoxide on cerebral arterioles. We studied the effect of topical application of these agents in anesthetized cats equipped with cranial windows. Hydrogen peroxide and peroxynitrite induced dose-dependent dilation that was inhibited by glyburide, an inhibitor of ATP-sensitive potassium channels. Superoxide, generated by xanthine oxidase acting on xanthine in the presence of catalase, also induced dose-dependent dilation of cerebral arterioles that was unaffected by glyburide but inhibited completely by tetraethylammonium chloride, an inhibitor of calcium-activated potassium channels. The vasodilations from hydrogen peroxide, peroxynitrite, or superoxide were unaffected by inhibition of soluble guanylate cyclase with LY-83583. The findings provide pharmacological evidence that hydrogen peroxide and peroxynitrite reversibly dilate cerebral arterioles by activating ATP-sensitive potassium channels, probably through an oxidant mechanism, whereas superoxide dilates cerebral arterioles by opening calcium-activated potassium channels. Activation of soluble guanylate cyclase is not a mediator of the vasodilator action of these agents in cerebral arterioles.


2012 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sevil Korkmaz ◽  
Sivakkanan Loganathan ◽  
Beatrice Mikles ◽  
Tamás Radovits ◽  
Enikő Barnucz ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 28 (8) ◽  
pp. 1666-1675 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuliya Sharkovska ◽  
Philipp Kalk ◽  
Bettina Lawrenz ◽  
Michael Godes ◽  
Linda Sarah Hoffmann ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 320 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 161-166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Che-Ming Teng ◽  
Chin-Chung Wu ◽  
Feng-Nien Ko ◽  
Fang-Yu Lee ◽  
Sheng-Chu Kuo

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