Multiple cranial nerve palsies in giant cell arteritis and response to cyclophosphamide: a case report and review of the literature

2014 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 773-776 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christina Fytili ◽  
Vassiliki Kalliopi Bournia ◽  
Chryssa Korkou ◽  
Georgios Pentazos ◽  
Alexander Kokkinos
2017 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 398-400 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Ross ◽  
Lulu Bursztyn ◽  
Rosanne Superstein ◽  
Mark Gans

1975 ◽  
Vol 84 (3) ◽  
pp. 359-363 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. M. Gupta ◽  
O. P. Gupta ◽  
H. C. Samant ◽  
P. L. Bhatia ◽  
A. K. Agarwal ◽  
...  

The clinical features of the giant cell tumor of the sphenoid bone have been discussed and a case report has been added to the fourteen cases reported in the literature. Such cases may first report to an ophthalmologist, an otolaryngologist, a neurologist, or an internist. They should consider this condition in a patient who complains of headache, ocular symptoms such as diplopia, and diminution of vision progressing to complete blindness. The presence of multiple cranial nerve palsies involving II, III, IV, V, and VI nerves in various combinations and the sellar erosion in the lateral x-ray of the skull are quite suggestive of this tumor which should be confirmed by biopsy. The telecobalt therapy appears to give the best results.


2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (5) ◽  
pp. 362-364 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Komamura ◽  
Takaaki Nakamura ◽  
Junpei Kobayashi ◽  
Ryuhei Harada ◽  
Kaoru Endo ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (10) ◽  
pp. 3115-3125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrícia Martins ◽  
Vítor Teixeira ◽  
Filipa Jorge Teixeira ◽  
Mário Canastro ◽  
Ana Palha ◽  
...  

1980 ◽  
Vol 88 (2) ◽  
pp. 146-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mamdouh S. Bahna ◽  
Paul H. Ward ◽  
Horst R. Konrad

Rhinocerebral mucormycosis, a highly lethal fungal infection of the head and neck, is commonly recognized by its classic appearance. Two cases of this newly recognized clinical syndrome with isolated unilateral peripheral cranial nerve V, VI, VII, IX, X, XI, and XII palsies and initial sparing of the eighth cranial nerve are presented. Examination revealed that each patient had ulceration of the nasopharynx and osteitis of the base of the skull. Nose, orbits, paranasal sinuses, and intracranial nervous systems were initially spared. The cause of this obscure cranial nerve paralysis was diagnosed from biopsy specimens of the nasopharyngeal tissues and the demonstration of nonseptate hyphae. Review of the literature did not indicate that this syndrome had previously been recognized. The name nasopharyngeal mucormycotic osteitis is suggested.


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