Heritable transgene expression pattern imposed onto maize ubiquitin promoter by maize adh-1 matrix attachment regions: tissue and developmental specificity in maize transgenic plants

2004 ◽  
Vol 22 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fran�ois Torney ◽  
Anne Partier ◽  
V�ronique Says-Lesage ◽  
Isabelle Nadaud ◽  
Pierre Barret ◽  
...  
2001 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
pp. 637-646 ◽  
Author(s):  
W Nowak ◽  
M Gawłowska ◽  
A Jarmołowski ◽  
J Augustyniak

Matrix attachment regions (MARs) are thought to participate in the organization and segregation of independent chromosomal loop domains. Although there are several reports on the action of natural MARs in the context of heterologous genes in transgenic plants, in our study we tested a synthetic MAR (sMAR) with the special property of unpairing when under superhelical strain, for its effect on reporter gene expression in tobacco plants. The synthetic MAR was a multimer of a short sequence from the MAR 3' end of the immunoglobulin heavy chain (IgH) enhancer. This sMAR sequence was used to flank the beta-glucuronidase (GUS) reporter gene within the T-DNA of the binary vector pBI121. Vectors with or without the sMARs were then used to transform tobacco plants by Agrobacterium tumefaciens. Transgenic plants containing the sMAR sequences flanking the GUS gene exhibited higher levels of transgene expression compared with transgenic plants which lacked the sMARs. This effect was observed independently of the position of the sMAR at the 5' side of the reporter gene. However, variation of the detected transgene expression was significant in all transformed plant populations, irrespective of the construct used.


2005 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 535-543 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rita Abranches ◽  
Randall W. Shultz ◽  
William F. Thompson ◽  
George C. Allen

2006 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad S. Hoque ◽  
Josette Masle ◽  
Michael K. Udvardi ◽  
Peter R. Ryan ◽  
Narayana M. Upadhyaya

A transgenic approach was undertaken to investigate the role of a rice ammonium transporter (OsAMT1-1) in ammonium uptake and consequent ammonium assimilation under different nitrogen regimes. Transgenic lines overexpressing OsAMT1-1 were produced by Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of two rice cultivars, Taipei 309 and Jarrah, with an OsAMT1-1 cDNA gene construct driven by the maize ubiquitin promoter. Transcript levels of OsAMT1-1 in both Taipei 309 and Jarrah transgenic lines correlated positively with transgene copy number. Shoot and root biomass of some transgenic lines decreased during seedling and early vegetative stage compared to the wild type, especially when grown under high (2 mm) ammonium nutrition. Transgenic plants, particularly those of cv. Jarrah recovered in the mid-vegetative stage under high ammonium nutrition. Roots of the transgenic plants showed increased ammonium uptake and ammonium content. We conclude that the decreased biomass of the transgenic lines at early stages of growth might be caused by the accumulation of ammonium in the roots owing to the inability of ammonium assimilation to match the greater ammonium uptake.


1999 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 233-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philippe Vain ◽  
Barbara Worland ◽  
Ajay Kohli ◽  
John W. Snape ◽  
Paul Christou ◽  
...  

1996 ◽  
Vol 45 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 5-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan-Peter Nap ◽  
Ľudmila Mlynárová ◽  
Willem J. Stiekema

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