Number fields generated by the 3-torsion points of an elliptic curve

2012 ◽  
Vol 168 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea Bandini ◽  
Laura Paladino
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Number Fields ◽  
Torsion Points

Generators and number fields for torsion points of a special elliptic curve

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (1/2) ◽  
pp. 227-231
Author(s):  
Hasan Sankari ◽  
Mustafa Bojakli
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Prime Number ◽  
Number Fields ◽  
Torsion Subgroup ◽  
Torsion Points

Let E be an elliptic curve with Weierstrass form y2=x3−px, where p is a prime number and let E[m] be its m-torsion subgroup. Let p1=(x1,y1) and p2=(x2,y2) be a basis for E[m], then we prove that ℚ(E[m])=ℚ(x1,x2,ξm,y1) in general. We also find all the generators and degrees of the extensions ℚ(E[m])/ℚ for m=3 and m=4.

scholarly journals Galois groups of number fields generated by torsion points of elliptic curves

1986 ◽  
Vol 104 ◽  
pp. 43-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kay Wingberg
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Galois Group ◽  
Number Field ◽  
Quadratic Field ◽  
Complex Multiplication ◽  
Number Fields ◽  
Galois Groups ◽  
Torsion Points ◽  
Special Case

Coates and Wiles [1] and B. Perrin-Riou (see [2]) study the arithmetic of an elliptic curve E defined over a number field F with complex multiplication by an imaginary quadratic field K by using p-adic techniques, which combine the classical descent of Mordell and Weil with ideas of Iwasawa’s theory of Zp-extensions of number fields. In a special case they consider a non-cyclotomic Zp-extension F∞ defined via torsion points of E and a certain Iwasawa module attached to E/F, which can be interpreted as an abelian Galois group of an extension of F∞. We are interested in the corresponding non-abelian Galois group and we want to show that the whole situation is quite analogous to the case of the cyclotomic Zp-extension (which is generated by torsion points of Gm).

scholarly journals Optimized CSIDH Implementation Using a 2-Torsion Point

Cryptography ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donghoe Heo ◽  
Suhri Kim ◽  
Kisoon Yoon ◽  
Young-Ho Park ◽  
Seokhie Hong
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Group Action ◽  
Large Degree ◽  
Transitive Group ◽  
Optimization Method ◽  
Torsion Point ◽  
Torsion Points ◽  
Diffie Hellman ◽  
Odd Degree ◽  
Montgomery Curve

The implementation of isogeny-based cryptography mainly use Montgomery curves, as they offer fast elliptic curve arithmetic and isogeny computation. However, although Montgomery curves have efficient 3- and 4-isogeny formula, it becomes inefficient when recovering the coefficient of the image curve for large degree isogenies. Because the Commutative Supersingular Isogeny Diffie-Hellman (CSIDH) requires odd-degree isogenies up to at least 587, this inefficiency is the main bottleneck of using a Montgomery curve for CSIDH. In this paper, we present a new optimization method for faster CSIDH protocols entirely on Montgomery curves. To this end, we present a new parameter for CSIDH, in which the three rational two-torsion points exist. By using the proposed parameters, the CSIDH moves around the surface. The curve coefficient of the image curve can be recovered by a two-torsion point. We also proved that the CSIDH while using the proposed parameter guarantees a free and transitive group action. Additionally, we present the implementation result using our method. We demonstrated that our method is 6.4% faster than the original CSIDH. Our works show that quite higher performance of CSIDH is achieved while only using Montgomery curves.

scholarly journals Galois criterion for torsion points of Drinfeld modules

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Chien-Hua Chen
Keyword(s):  
Maximal Ideal ◽  
Abelian Varieties ◽  
Number Fields ◽  
Rational Points ◽  
Drinfeld Module ◽  
Torsion Point ◽  
Drinfeld Modules ◽  
Torsion Points ◽  
Ideal Formula ◽  
Almost All

In this paper, we formulate the Drinfeld module analogue of a question raised by Lang and studied by Katz on the existence of rational points on abelian varieties over number fields. Given a maximal ideal [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text], the question essentially asks whether, up to isogeny, a Drinfeld module [Formula: see text] over [Formula: see text] contains a rational [Formula: see text]-torsion point if the reduction of [Formula: see text] at almost all primes of [Formula: see text] contains a rational [Formula: see text]-torsion point. Similar to the case of abelian varieties, we show that the answer is positive if the rank of the Drinfeld module is 2, but negative if the rank is 3. Moreover, for rank 3 Drinfeld modules we classify those cases where the answer is positive.

Partial Euler Products on the Critical Line

2005 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 267-297 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keith Conrad
Keyword(s):  
Asymptotic Behavior ◽  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Riemann Hypothesis ◽  
Critical Line ◽  
Function Fields ◽  
Number Fields ◽  
Euler Product ◽  
Second Moments ◽  
Precise Sense ◽  
Euler Products

AbstractThe initial version of the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture concerned asymptotics for partial Euler products for an elliptic curve L-function at s = 1. Goldfeld later proved that these asymptotics imply the Riemann hypothesis for the L-function and that the constant in the asymptotics has an unexpected factor of. We extend Goldfeld's theorem to an analysis of partial Euler products for a typical L-function along its critical line. The general phenomenon is related to second moments, while the asymptotic behavior (over number fields) is proved to be equivalent to a condition that in a precise sense seemsmuch deeper than the Riemann hypothesis. Over function fields, the Euler product asymptotics can sometimes be proved unconditionally.

scholarly journals Trinomials defining quintic number fields

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (07) ◽  
pp. 1881-1894 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jesse Patsolic ◽  
Jeremy Rouse
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Number Field ◽  
Number Fields ◽  
Rational Points

Given a quintic number field K/ℚ, we study the set of irreducible trinomials, polynomials of the form x5 + ax + b, that have a root in K. We show that there is a genus 4 curve CK whose rational points are in bijection with such trinomials. This curve CK maps to an elliptic curve defined over a number field, and using this map, we are able (in some cases) to determine all the rational points on CK using elliptic curve Chabauty.

scholarly journals Torsion points on CM elliptic curves over real number fields

2017 ◽  
Vol 369 (12) ◽  
pp. 8457-8496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abbey Bourdon ◽  
Pete L. Clark ◽  
James Stankewicz
Keyword(s):  
Real Number ◽  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Number Fields ◽  
Torsion Points

scholarly journals Symmetrized Summation Polynomials: Using Small Order Torsion Points to Speed Up Elliptic Curve Index Calculus

2014 ◽  
pp. 40-57 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean-Charles Faugère ◽  
Louise Huot ◽  
Antoine Joux ◽  
Guénaël Renault ◽  
Vanessa Vitse
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Torsion Points ◽  
Index Calculus ◽  
Speed Up ◽  
Curve Index
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