Impact of vestibular nerve preservation on facial and hearing outcomes in small vestibular schwannoma surgery: a technical feasibility study

Author(s):  
Mohamed A. Labib ◽  
Mizuho Inoue ◽  
Renee M. Banakis Hartl ◽  
Stephen Cass ◽  
Samuel Gubbels ◽  
...  
2011 ◽  
Vol 115 (5) ◽  
pp. 900-905 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jens Rachinger ◽  
Stefan Rampp ◽  
Julian Prell ◽  
Christian Scheller ◽  
Alex Alfieri ◽  
...  

Object Preservation of cochlear nerve function in vestibular schwannoma (VS) removal is usually dependent on tumor size and preoperative hearing status. Tumor origin as an independent factor has not been systematically investigated. Methods A series of 90 patients with VSs, who underwent surgery via a suboccipitolateral route, was evaluated with respect to cochlear nerve function, tumor size, radiological findings, and intraoperatively confirmed tumor origin. All patients were reevaluated 12 months after surgery. Results Despite comparable preoperative cochlear nerve status and larger tumor sizes, hearing preservation was achieved in 42% of patients with tumor originating from the superior vestibular nerve, compared with 16% of those with tumor originating from the inferior vestibular nerve. Conclusions Tumor origin is an important prognostic factor for cochlear nerve preservation in VS surgery.


1976 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. P. Gupta ◽  
R. L. Buchholz ◽  
E. M. McBride ◽  
D. C. Gray ◽  
W. M. Bohan

2021 ◽  
Vol 108 (Supplement_2) ◽  
Author(s):  
S Chiuta ◽  
S Raza-Knight ◽  
A Alalade

Abstract Introduction Vestibular schwannomas (VS) are benign intracranial tumours originating from the vestibular division of the eighth cranial nerve. The mainstay of their surgical management is microsurgery, other options are radiotherapy or radiological monitoring. Endoscopy (ES) is becoming widely used in neurosurgery and may have a role in improving visualisation and outcomes by enhancing extent of resection, facial nerve, and hearing preservation in VS resection and describe the postoperative outcomes. Method The review was conducted according to the PRISMA guidelines and yielded 31 studies for inclusion. Systematic searches of literature databases were done for studies where endoscopic-assisted and/or endoscopic resection of VS were reported. Results ES facial nerve preservation rates (median 91.3%, range 39.0 - 100%) were comparable to microsurgical treatment. Hearing outcomes were more variable in ES series and were under-reported. A median gross total resection rate of 97.4% (61.0 - 100%) was achieved in the ES series. Conclusions Current data suggest that ES-assisted resection of sporadic VS is not inferior to microsurgical resection with respect to facial nerve outcomes and extent of resection. However, some ES series report poor hearing outcomes, which are under-reported in the literature.


2009 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 200-208
Author(s):  
Mei-In (Melissa) Chou ◽  
Lu-Ming Chen ◽  
Yi-Chieh Lai ◽  
Sheng-Fu (Joseph) Chou

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Wei Hong ◽  
Ying Xin ◽  
Changqi Wang ◽  
Yuyan Wen ◽  
Chaoqun Zhao ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. V8
Author(s):  
Julia Shawarba ◽  
Cand Med ◽  
Matthias Tomschik ◽  
Karl Roessler

Facial and cochlear nerve preservation in large vestibular schwannomas is a major challenge. Bimanual pincers or plate-knife dissection techniques have been described as crucial for nerve preservation. The authors demonstrate a recently applied diamond knife dissection technique to peel the nerves from the tumor capsule. This technique minimizes the nerve trauma significantly, and complete resection of a large vestibular schwannoma without any facial nerve palsy and hearing preservation is possible. The authors illustrate this technique during surgery of a 2.6-cm vestibular schwannoma in a 27-year-old male patient resulting in normal facial function and preserved hearing postoperatively. The video can be found here: https://stream.cadmore.media/r10.3171/2021.7.FOCVID21104


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 411-419
Author(s):  
Fernando Correa ◽  
Gerardo Arredondo ◽  
Yunny Meas ◽  
Luis Gerardo Arriaga ◽  
German Orozco

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