scholarly journals Continuous Time Mixed State Branching Processes and Stochastic Equations

2021 ◽  
Vol 41 (5) ◽  
pp. 1445-1473
Author(s):  
Shukai Chen ◽  
Zenghu Li
1983 ◽  
Vol 15 (04) ◽  
pp. 713-725 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. W. Steutel ◽  
W. Vervaat ◽  
S. J. Wolfe

The notion of self-decomposability for -valued random variables as introduced by Steutel and van Harn [10] and its generalization by van Harn, Steutel and Vervaat [5], are used to study the limiting behaviour of continuous-time Markov branching processes with immigration. This behaviour provides analogues to the behaviour of sequences of random variables obeying a certain difference equation as studied by Vervaat [12] and their continuous-time counterpart considered by Wolfe [13]. An application in queueing theory is indicated. Furthermore, discrete-state analogues are given for results on stability in the processes studied by Wolfe, and for results on self-decomposability in supercritical branching processes by Yamazato [14].


2006 ◽  
Vol 43 (01) ◽  
pp. 289-295 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zenghu Li

We provide a simple set of sufficient conditions for the weak convergence of discrete-time, discrete-state Galton-Watson branching processes with immigration to continuous-time, continuous-state branching processes with immigration.


2009 ◽  
Vol 46 (01) ◽  
pp. 296-307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dominik Heinzmann

In this paper, a distributional approximation to the time to extinction in a subcritical continuous-time Markov branching process is derived. A limit theorem for this distribution is established and the error in the approximation is quantified. The accuracy of the approximation is illustrated in an epidemiological example. Since Markov branching processes serve as approximations to nonlinear epidemic processes in the initial and final stages, our results can also be used to describe the time to extinction for such processes.


1975 ◽  
Vol 7 (01) ◽  
pp. 66-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. H. Bingham ◽  
R. A. Doney

We obtain results connecting the distribution of the random variablesYandWin the supercritical generalized branching processes introduced by Crump and Mode. For example, if β > 1,EYβandEWβconverge or diverge together and regular variation of the tail of one ofY, Wwith non-integer exponent β > 1 is equivalent to regular variation of the other. We also prove analogous results for the continuous-time continuous state-space branching processes introduced by Jirina.


2004 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 1022-1032 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong-Hua Mao ◽  
Yu-Hui Zhang

An explicit, computable, and sufficient condition for exponential ergodicity of single-birth processes is presented. The corresponding criterion for birth–death processes is proved using a new method. As an application, some sufficient conditions are obtained for exponential ergodicity of an extended class of continuous-time branching processes and of multidimensional Q-processes, by comparison methods.


1984 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 697-714 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. V. Mitov ◽  
V. A. Vatutin ◽  
N. M. Yanev

This paper deals with continuous-time branching processes which allow a temporally-decreasing immigration whenever the population size is 0. In the critical case the asymptotic behaviour of the probability of non-extinction and of the first two moments is investigated and different types of limit theorems are also proved.


1975 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. H. Bingham ◽  
R. A. Doney

We obtain results connecting the distribution of the random variables Y and W in the supercritical generalized branching processes introduced by Crump and Mode. For example, if β > 1, EYβ and EWβ converge or diverge together and regular variation of the tail of one of Y, W with non-integer exponent β > 1 is equivalent to regular variation of the other. We also prove analogous results for the continuous-time continuous state-space branching processes introduced by Jirina.


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