Almost periodic solutions of quaternion-valued neutral type high-order Hopfield neural networks with state-dependent delays and leakage delays

2020 ◽  
Vol 50 (7) ◽  
pp. 2067-2078 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongkun Li ◽  
Jianglian Xiang ◽  
Bing Li
Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 321 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing Li ◽  
Yongkun Li ◽  
Xiaofang Meng

In this paper, neutral-type competitive neural networks with mixed time-varying delays and leakage delays on time scales are proposed. Based on the contraction fixed-point theorem, some sufficient conditions that are independent of the backwards graininess function of the time scale are obtained for the existence and global exponential stability of almost periodic solutions of neural networks under consideration. The results obtained are brand new, indicating that the continuous time and discrete-time conditions of the network share the same dynamic behavior. Finally, two examples are given to illustrate the validity of the results obtained.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 3653-3679
Author(s):  
Nina Huo ◽  
◽  
Bing Li ◽  
Yongkun Li ◽  
◽  
...  

<abstract><p>In this paper, we consider a class of Clifford-valued stochastic high-order Hopfield neural networks with time-varying delays whose coefficients are Clifford numbers except the time delays. Based on the Banach fixed point theorem and inequality techniques, we obtain the existence and global exponential stability of almost periodic solutions in distribution of this class of neural networks. Even if the considered neural networks degenerate into real-valued, complex-valued and quaternion-valued ones, our results are new. Finally, we use a numerical example and its computer simulation to illustrate the validity and feasibility of our theoretical results.</p></abstract>


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