scholarly journals Attunement in Music Therapy for Young Children with Autism: Revisiting Qualities of Relationship as Mechanisms of Change

2020 ◽  
Vol 50 (11) ◽  
pp. 3921-3934
Author(s):  
Karin Mössler ◽  
Wolfgang Schmid ◽  
Jörg Aßmus ◽  
Laura Fusar-Poli ◽  
Christian Gold

Abstract This study examined whether musical and emotional attunement predicts changes in improvisational music therapy with children with autism (4–7 years, N = 101, majority: no/limited speech, low IQ), assessed over 12 months. Attunement, as observed from session videos, and changes in generalized social skills, judged by blinded assessors and parents, were evaluated using standardized tools (Assessment of the Quality of Relationship, Improvisational Music Therapy Principles, ADOS, SRS). In contrast to the smaller pilot, we did not find significant effects between attunement and changes in outcomes, only tendencies in the same direction are observed. Findings suggest that symptom severity is associated with the therapist’s ability to attune to the child. They further raise questions concerning outcome selection and user involvement.

JAMA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 318 (6) ◽  
pp. 525 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucja Bieleninik ◽  
Monika Geretsegger ◽  
Karin Mössler ◽  
Jörg Assmus ◽  
Grace Thompson ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 75 (Supplement_2) ◽  
pp. 7512515297p1-7512515297p1
Author(s):  
Abigail M. Carroll

Abstract Date Presented 04/13/21 Because of the key role parenting plays in a child's development, parent-mediated interventions that train one parent are a common approach to intervention for young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, this approach has resulted in mixed findings and may lead to increased parental stress. The purpose of this study was to examine whether a two-parent occupation-centered intervention using a coaching approach improved the quality of social interactions of a family with a toddler with ASD. Primary Author and Speaker: Abigail M. Carroll Contributing Authors: Emily Anderson, Lindsey Hatton, Mary Ferarro, Elyse C. Kelly, Katherine E. Schlager, Amanda Shea, and Kerianne Watlington


2017 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 323-329 ◽  
Author(s):  
Potheini Vaiouli ◽  
Georgia Andreou

Research demonstrates connections among children’s music actions, their engagement abilities, and their language development. Although the link between music and the engagement abilities of young children with autism is well established, there is not enough evidence on the effectiveness of music strategies and music therapy interventions to promote language development of young children with autism. The purpose of this review is to examine and analyze current literature on the systematic use of music and music therapy interventions as effective strategies for the development of language and preverbal and verbal communication abilities in young children with Autism Spectrum Disorders. Findings align with previous reviews on the positive effects of music as an age-appropriate, communicative medium. Also, the review pinpoints to the collaboration of music therapists and speech and language pathologists for the design and implementation of interventions that embed music and target language development of young children with autism.


2018 ◽  
Vol 44 ◽  
pp. 61-66 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cynthia R. Johnson ◽  
Tristram Smith ◽  
Alexandra DeMand ◽  
Luc Lecavalier ◽  
Victoria Evans ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monika Geretsegger ◽  
Ulla Holck ◽  
Łucja Bieleninik ◽  
Christian Gold

2010 ◽  
Vol 40 (12) ◽  
pp. 1459-1470 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lisa A. Ruble ◽  
John McGrew ◽  
Nancy Dalrymple ◽  
Lee Ann Jung

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