scholarly journals Any Semitopological Group that is Homeomorphic to a Product of Čech-Complete Spaces is a Topological Group

2013 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 627-633 ◽  
Author(s):  
Warren B. Moors
1973 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 587-594
Author(s):  
J. S. Yang

This note, motivated by [2], [3], and [4], is devoted to an investigation of properties related to equicontinuity in function spaces of topological spaces. In §2, we study the property (G) defined in [3], and the regularity defined in [4]. A sufficient condition for the simultaneous continuity of a function of two variables, which is analogous to a well known result in equicontinuity, is given at the end of the section. In §3, we relate the regularity with the semi-equicontinuity defined in [2], by localizing the semi-equicontinuity in an obvious way which leads us to weaken some of the hypotheses used in [2]. By the way of constructing an example, we also obtained a sufficient condition for a regular semitopological group to be a topological group.


2014 ◽  
Vol 90 (1) ◽  
pp. 144-148
Author(s):  
HANFENG WANG ◽  
WEI HE

AbstractIn this paper, it is shown that every compact Hausdorff $K$-space has countable tightness. This result gives a positive answer to a problem posed by Malykhin and Tironi [‘Weakly Fréchet–Urysohn and Pytkeev spaces’, Topology Appl.104 (2000), 181–190]. We show that a semitopological group $G$ that is a $K$-space is first countable if and only if $G$ is of point-countable type. It is proved that if a topological group $G$ is a $K$-space and has a locally paracompact remainder in some Hausdorff compactification, then $G$ is metrisable.


2014 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 326-334 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-Hong Xie ◽  
Shou Lin

The problem when a paratopolgical group (or semitopological group) is a topological group is interesting and important. In this paper, we continue to study this problem. It mainly shows that: (1) Let G be a paratopological group and put τ = ωHs(G); then G is a topological group if G is a Pτ-space; (2) every co-locally countably compact paratopological group G with ωHs(G) ≦ ω is a topological group; (3) every co-locally compact paratopological group is a topological group; (4) each 2-pseudocompact paratopological group G with ωHs(G) ≦ ω is a topological group. These results improve some results in [11, 13].


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 442-452
Author(s):  
A. Ravsky

We present a few results related to separation axioms and automatic continuity of operations in compact-like semitopological groups. In particular, is provided a semiregular semitopological group $G$ which is not $T_3$. We show that each weakly semiregular compact semitopological group is a topological group. On the other hand, constructed examples of quasiregular $T_1$ compact and $T_2$ sequentially compact quasitopological groups, which are not paratopological groups. Also we prove that a semitopological group $(G,\tau)$ is a topological group provided there exists a Hausdorff topology $\sigma\supset\tau$ on $G$ such that $(G,\sigma)$ is a precompact topological group and $(G,\tau)$ is weakly semiregular or $(G,\sigma)$ is a feebly compact paratopological group and $(G,\tau)$ is $T_3$.


2020 ◽  
Vol 102 (3) ◽  
pp. 439-450
Author(s):  
HANFENG WANG ◽  
WEI HE ◽  
JING ZHANG

To study when a paratopological group becomes a topological group, Arhangel’skii et al. [‘Topological games and topologies on groups’, Math. Maced. 8 (2010), 1–19] introduced the class of $(\,\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FD},G_{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6F1}})$-unfavourable spaces. We show that every $\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}$-complete (or normal) $(\,\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FD},G_{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6F1}})$-unfavourable semitopological group is a topological group. We prove that the product of a $(\,\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FD},G_{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6F1}})$-unfavourable space and a strongly Fréchet $(\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC},G_{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6F1}})$-favourable space is $(\,\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FD},G_{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6F1}})$-unfavourable. We also show that continuous closed irreducible mappings preserve the $(\,\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FD},G_{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6F1}})$-unfavourableness in both directions.


2008 ◽  
Vol 78 (1) ◽  
pp. 171-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
JANUSZ BRZDȨK

AbstractWe give some general results concerning continuity of measurable homomorphisms of topological groups. As a consequence we show that a Christensen measurable homomorphism of a Polish abelian group into a locally compact topological group is continuous. We also obtain similar results for the universally measurable homomorphisms and the homomorphisms that have the Baire property.


2015 ◽  
Vol 36 (7) ◽  
pp. 2107-2120
Author(s):  
ZOLTÁN BUCZOLICH ◽  
GABRIELLA KESZTHELYI

Suppose that $G$ is a compact Abelian topological group, $m$ is the Haar measure on $G$ and $f:G\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is a measurable function. Given $(n_{k})$, a strictly monotone increasing sequence of integers, we consider the non-conventional ergodic/Birkhoff averages $$\begin{eqnarray}M_{N}^{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}}f(x)=\frac{1}{N+1}\mathop{\sum }_{k=0}^{N}f(x+n_{k}\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}).\end{eqnarray}$$ The $f$-rotation set is $$\begin{eqnarray}\unicode[STIX]{x1D6E4}_{f}=\{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}\in G:M_{N}^{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}}f(x)\text{ converges for }m\text{ almost every }x\text{ as }N\rightarrow \infty \}.\end{eqnarray}$$We prove that if $G$ is a compact locally connected Abelian group and $f:G\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is a measurable function then from $m(\unicode[STIX]{x1D6E4}_{f})>0$ it follows that $f\in L^{1}(G)$. A similar result is established for ordinary Birkhoff averages if $G=Z_{p}$, the group of $p$-adic integers. However, if the dual group, $\widehat{G}$, contains ‘infinitely many multiple torsion’ then such results do not hold if one considers non-conventional Birkhoff averages along ergodic sequences. What really matters in our results is the boundedness of the tail, $f(x+n_{k}\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC})/k$, $k=1,\ldots ,$ for almost every $x$ for many $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}$; hence, some of our theorems are stated by using instead of $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6E4}_{f}$ slightly larger sets, denoted by $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6E4}_{f,b}$.


2021 ◽  
pp. 61-67
Author(s):  
Riad K. Al Al-Hamido ◽  

Neutrosophic topological groups are neutrosophic groups in an algebraic sense together with neutrosophic continuous group operations. In this article, we have presented neutrosophic bi-topological groups with illustrative examples. We have also defined eight new models of neutrosophic bi-topological groups. Neutrosophic bi-topological group that depends on two neutrosophic topologies group is more general than the neutrosophic topological group. Finally, Some basic properties of neutrosophic bi-topological groups were studied.


2021 ◽  
Vol 127 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Venuste Nyagahakwa ◽  
Gratien Haguma

In this paper, we prove that each topological group isomorphism of the additive topological group $(\mathbb{R},+)$ of real numbers onto itself preserves the non-Lebesgue measurability of Vitali selectors of $\mathbb{R}$. Inspired by Kharazishvili's results, we further prove that each finite union of Vitali selectors related to different countable dense subgroups of $(\mathbb{R}, +)$, is not measurable in the Lebesgue sense. From here, we produce a semigroup of sets, for which elements are not measurable in the Lebesgue sense. We finally show that the produced semigroup is invariant under the action of the group of all affine transformations of $\mathbb{R}$ onto itself.


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