Examining the asymmetric effects of Pakistan’s fiscal decentralization on economic growth and environmental quality

Author(s):  
Xiaolong Li ◽  
Muhammad Zeeshan Younas ◽  
Zubaria Andlib ◽  
Sana Ullah ◽  
Sidra Sohail ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 159-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Hao ◽  
Yu-Fu Chen ◽  
Hua Liao ◽  
Yi-Ming Wei

AbstractAs a wide-reaching institutional reform, China's fiscal decentralization was launched in the early 1980s to encourage provincial economic growth by granting more financial autonomy to provincial governments. In this paper, the impact of fiscal decentralization on China's environmental quality is investigated both theoretically and empirically. A neoclassical model is developed based on the primary characteristics of China's fiscal decentralization. Using provincial panel data for the period 1995-2015, a two-equation regression model is employed to empirically verify the three propositions of the theoretical model: (1) there exists an inverted-U shaped relationship between fiscal decentralization and GDP per capita; (2) fiscal decentralization is positively related to GDP per capita at the steady state; (3) there is an inverted-U shaped Environmental Kuznets Curve relationship between pollution emissions and economic growth.


2018 ◽  
Vol 04 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-105
Author(s):  
Jerome Terhemba Andohol ◽  
◽  
Solomon Sooter Kwen ◽  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Syed Abdul Rehman Khan ◽  
Danish Iqbal Godil ◽  
Muhammad Umer Quddoos ◽  
Zhang Yu ◽  
Muhammad Hanif Akhtar ◽  
...  

1995 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 781-791 ◽  
Author(s):  
O Izraeli ◽  
L Mobley

In this paper it is shown that there is no support in economic theory for the suggested trade-off between jobs and the environment. Moreover, improved environmental quality may accelerate economic growth via improved health and productivity of workers, lower maintenance costs, and enhanced productivity of capital inputs. Also, empirical evidence is presented on the preference of the general public regarding environmental quality. The empirical evidence indicates that people are ready to trade part of their income for improved environmental quality.


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