High sustained virological response to pegylated interferon and ribavirin for recurrent genotype 3 hepatitis C infection post-liver transplantation

2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nabiha Faisal ◽  
Khalid Mumtaz ◽  
Max Marquez ◽  
Eberhard L. Renner ◽  
Leslie B. Lilly
2015 ◽  
Vol 57 (6) ◽  
pp. 519-522 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angelo Alves de MATTOS ◽  
Patrícia dos Santos MARCON ◽  
Fernanda Schild Branco de ARAÚJO ◽  
Gabriela Perdomo CORAL ◽  
Cristiane Valle TOVO

Chronic infection by hepatitis C virus (HCV) is one of the main risk factors for the development of liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. However, the emergence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in non-cirrhotic HCV patients, especially after sustained virological response (SVR) is an unusual event. Recently, it has been suggested that HCV genotype 3 may have a particular oncogenic mechanism, but the factors involved in these cases as well as the profile of these patients are still not fully understood. Thus, we present the case of a non-cirrhotic fifty-year-old male with HCV infection, genotype 3a, who developed HCC two years after treatment with pegylated-interferon and ribavirin, with SVR, in Brazil.


2021 ◽  
pp. 27-30
Author(s):  
Manisha Thakur ◽  
Anurag Chauhan ◽  
Prashant Jambunathan ◽  
Shikha Awasthi ◽  
Thilagavathi K ◽  
...  

AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: The advent of directly acting agents for the treatment of Hepatitis C infection has forever transformed our understanding and management of viral infections. With over 95 % patients achieving a sustained viral response at 12 weeks with some of these newly inducted agents, the prospect of eradicating the Hepatitis C virus seems like an achievable target, which makes this one of the most important discoveries in modern medicine. We studied the combination of Sofosbuvir and Daclatasvir in patients with chronic hepatitis C infection (Genotype 3) to assess the rates of sustained virological response at 12 weeks. We studied 67 treatment naive METHODS: patients with compensated chronic hepatitis C infection (genotype 3). They were all started on Tab Sofosbuvir 400 mg daily and Tab Daclatasvir 60 mg once daily for 12 weeks and followed up for a total of 24 weeks, which includes a treatment duration and observation period of 12 weeks each. The patients were monitored with HCV RNA levels at one, three and six months, with as many evaluations of liver function and routine hemogram. Our results show that 70.5% (p<0.05) achieved a rapid vi RESULTS: rological response, 88.5% (p<0.05) achieved an end of treatment response and, similarly, an impressive 88.05% (p<0.05) showed a sustained virological response at the end of 12 weeks. One patient who developed a psoriasiform rash discontinued the medication and was excluded from the analysis, as duration of treatment had not been completed. No major dose related adverse events were reported. Sofosbuvir and Daclatasvir is an acceptable, well tolerated regimen for treatment naive, CONCLUSIONS: compensated patients with genotype 3 infection. Based on our observations and data, we recommend this as the rst line DAA for patient with compensated genotype 3 infection until medications with higher SVR 12 are available in the Indian market.


2015 ◽  
Vol 52 (3) ◽  
pp. 216-221
Author(s):  
José Huygens Parente GARCIA ◽  
Antônio Haroldo de ARAÚJO FILHO ◽  
Lucia Libanez Bessa Campelo BRAGA ◽  
Cyntia Ferreira Gomes VIANA ◽  
Tarciso Daniel Santos ROCHA ◽  
...  

BackgroundTreatment of hepatitis C virus infection in post-transplantation patients is a challenge due to poor tolerance and low success rates.ObjectiveTo determine the response rate to pegylated interferon and ribavirin in post-liver transplant patients with hepatitis C recurrence.MethodsBetween 18 May 2002 and 18 December 2011, 601 patients underwent liver transplantation at our service (Hospital Universitário Walter Cantídio, University of Ceará), 176 (29.2%) of whom were hepatitis C virus positive. Forty received antiviral therapy and were included in this cohort study. Twenty-eight (70%) completed the treatment protocol, which consisted of pegylated interferon and ribavirin for 48 weeks.ResultsThe sustained virological response rate was 55% according to intention-to-treat analysis. Recipient age and exposure to antiviral drugs prior to liver transplantation were associated with sustained virological response in the multivariate analysis. Patients were followed for 57 months on the average. Survival at 1 and 5 years was 100% in responders, versus 100% and 78%, respectively, in non-responders.ConclusionSustained virological response rates were satisfactory in our series of liver transplantation patients, and decreased with increasing recipient age. Non-exposure to antiviral drugs prior to liver transplantation was positively associated with sustained virological response. The overall survival of responders and non-responders was similar.


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