scholarly journals Riemann–Hilbert Problem Associated with the Fourth-Order Dispersive Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation in Optics and Magnetic Mechanics

2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 414-435
Author(s):  
Beibei Hu ◽  
Ling Zhang ◽  
Qinghong Li ◽  
Ning Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Fourth Order ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Hilbert Problem ◽  
Ultrashort Pulses ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Dipole Interaction ◽  
Spin Excitation ◽  
Nonlinear Schrödinger ◽  
Function Solution ◽  
Initial Boundary Value

AbstractIn this paper, by using Fokas method, we study the initial-boundary value problems (IBVPs) of the fourth-order dispersive nonlinear Schrödinger (FODNLS) equation on the half-line, which can simulate the nonlinear transmission and interaction of ultrashort pulses in the high-speed optical fiber transmission system, and can also describe the nonlinear spin excitation phenomenon of one-dimensional Heisenberg ferromagnetic chain with eight poles and dipole interaction. By discussing the eigenfunctions of Lax pair of FODNLS equation and analyzing symmetry of the scattering matrix, we get a matrix Riemann–Hilbert (RH) problem from for the IBVPs of FODNLS equation. Moreover, we get the potential function solution u(x, t) of the FODNLS equation by solving this matrix RH problem. In addition, we also obtain that some spectral functions satisfy an important global relation.

scholarly journals Riemann-Hilbert problem associated with the vector Lakshmanan-Porsezian-Daniel model in the birefringent optical fibers

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beibei Hu ◽  
Ji Lin ◽  
Ling Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Optical Fibers ◽  
Hilbert Problem ◽  
Ultrashort Pulses ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Transformation Method ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Spectral Functions ◽  
Birefringent Optical Fiber ◽  
Initial Boundary Value ◽  
Riemann Hilbert Problem

In this paper, we investigate vector Lakshmanan-Porsezian-Daniel (VLPD) model which can be used to describe the ultrashort pulses in the birefringent optical fiber. Based on the unified transformation method, the Riemann-Hilbert problem is introduced and initial-boundary value problems of the VLPD model are studied. By solving the formulated matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem, the potential function solutions of the VLPD model can be reconstructed. Moreover, that the spectral functions are not independent but meet the so-called global relation is shown.

scholarly journals On the standard Galerkin method with explicit RK4 time stepping for the shallow water equations

2019 ◽  
Vol 40 (4) ◽  
pp. 2415-2449
Author(s):  
D C Antonopoulos ◽  
V A Dougalis ◽  
G Kounadis
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element ◽  
Shallow Water ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Shallow Water Equations ◽  
Computational Study ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Courant Number ◽  
Standard Galerkin Method ◽  
Initial Boundary Value

Abstract We consider a simple initial-boundary-value problem for the shallow water equations in one space dimension. We discretize the problem in space by the standard Galerkin finite element method on a quasiuniform mesh and in time by the classical four-stage, fourth order, explicit Runge–Kutta scheme. Assuming smoothness of solutions, a Courant number restriction and certain hypotheses on the finite element spaces, we prove $L^{2}$ error estimates that are of fourth-order accuracy in the temporal variable and of the usual, due to the nonuniform mesh, suboptimal order in space. We also make a computational study of the numerical spatial and temporal orders of convergence, and of the validity of a hypothesis made on the finite element spaces.

scholarly journals On an initial-boundary value problem for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation

1979 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 503-522 ◽  
Author(s):  
Herbert Gajewski
Keyword(s):  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Nonlinear Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Schrödinger ◽  
Initial Boundary Value

We study an initial-boundary value problem for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation, a simple mathematical model for the interaction between electromagnetic waves and a plasma layer. We prove a global existence and uniqueness theorem and establish a Galerkin method for solving numerically the problem.

scholarly journals Method of functional parametrization for solving a semi-periodic initial problem for fourth-order partial differential equations

2020 ◽  
Vol 100 (4) ◽  
pp. 5-16
Author(s):  
A.T. Assanova ◽  
◽  
Zh.S. Tokmurzin ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Periodic Problem ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Hyperbolic Type ◽  
Order System ◽  
Partial Differential ◽  
Initial Boundary Value

A semi-periodic initial boundary-value problem for a fourth-order system of partial differential equations is considered. Using the method of functional parametrization, an additional parameter is carried out and the studied problem is reduced to the equivalent semi-periodic problem for a system of integro-differential equations of hyperbolic type second order with functional parameters and integral relations. An interrelation between the semi-periodic problem for the system of integro-differential equations of hyperbolic type and a family of Cauchy problems for a system of ordinary differential equations is established. Algorithms for finding of solutions to an equivalent problem are constructed and their convergence is proved. Sufficient conditions of a unique solvability to the semi-periodic initial boundary value problem for the fourth-order system of partial differential equations are obtained.

Global well-posedness for a class of fourth-order nonlinear strongly damped wave equations

2019 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Lian ◽  
Vicenţiu D. Rădulescu ◽  
Runzhang Xu ◽  
Yanbing Yang ◽  
Nan Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Fourth Order ◽  
Wave Equations ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Initial Energy ◽  
Damping Term ◽  
Blowup Of Solutions ◽  
Positive Initial Energy ◽  
Initial Boundary Value

Abstract In this paper, we consider the initial boundary value problem for a class of fourth-order wave equations with strong damping term, nonlinear weak damping term, strain term and nonlinear source term in polynomial form. First, the local solution is obtained by using fix point theory. Then, by constructing the potential well structure frame, we get the global existence, asymptotic behavior and blowup of solutions for the subcritical initial energy and critical initial energy respectively. Ultimately, we prove the blowup in finite time of solutions for the arbitrarily positive initial energy case.

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