scholarly journals Stimulation of RNA polymerase activity of rat liver nuclei by cortisol in vitro independent of effects on the acetylation and methylation of histones

FEBS Letters ◽  
1969 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Gallwitz ◽  
C.E. Sekeris
1971 ◽  
Vol 19 (8) ◽  
pp. 1656-1663 ◽  
Author(s):  
SUSUMU HIAI ◽  
HIKOKICHI OURA ◽  
KINJI TSUKADA ◽  
YOSHIKATSU HIRAI

1970 ◽  
Vol 116 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Novello ◽  
L. Fiume ◽  
F. Stirpe

1. α-Amanitin inhibits in vitro the RNA polymerase solubilized from isolated rat liver nuclei. 2. In contrast with previous observations with whole nuclei, the inhibition occurs approximately to the same extent in the presence and in the absence of ammonium sulphate. 3. Evidence is presented that the toxin acts by interacting with the enzyme itself and not with DNA or other components.


1969 ◽  
Vol 111 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Novello ◽  
F. Stirpe

1. The effects of various ions on the Mg2+- and Mn2+/ammonium sulphate-activated RNA polymerase activities of isolated liver nuclei were studied. 2. The Mg2+-activated RNA polymerase reaction was inhibited by more than 60% by Cd2+, SeO32−, Be2+, Cu2+, Co2+, Ca2+ and La3+, all at 1mm concentrations. 3. The Mn2+/ammonium sulphate-activated RNA polymerase reaction was strongly inhibited by Hg2+, Cd2+, Cu2+ and Ag+. The effect of Hg2+, Cd2+ and Ag+ was relieved by cysteine or mercaptoethanol. 4. Inhibition by Cu2+ was not affected by addition of DNA, and was relieved only partially by EDTA or histidine. 5. No changes of RNA polymerase activities were observed in nuclei isolated from the liver of rats treated with copper albuminate.


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