The formation of shock waves from the combustion of gaseous mixtures with special consideration of the sodium-air reaction

1966 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 320-337 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.G. Moore
2007 ◽  
Vol 566 ◽  
pp. 9-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. da S. Rego ◽  
K.N. Sato ◽  
S. Kugimiya ◽  
T. Aoki ◽  
Y. Miyoshi ◽  
...  

This paper reports on the design and performance of a large diameter diaphragmless shock tube that has been recently developed in order to experimentally study various basic characteristics of the gas-dynamic laser (GDL). The main engineering element of the shock tube is a diaphragm-like sliding piston (in place of a rupturing diaphragm) by which normal shock waves are formed. The role of such a structure in generating repeatable shock waves is discussed. The shock tube performs in good accordance with the simple shock tube theory, as has been verified so far by experiments with some conventional lasing gases (gaseous mixtures of CO2 and N2 and those diluted with an excess of He) at shock wave Mach numbers ranging from 1 to 5. Recent results of the stagnation conditions achieved in the shock tube with application to GDL experiments are included as well.


Author(s):  
M.A. Mogilevsky ◽  
L.S. Bushnev

Single crystals of Al were loaded by 15 to 40 GPa shock waves at 77 K with a pulse duration of 1.0 to 0.5 μs and a residual deformation of ∼1%. The analysis of deformation structure peculiarities allows the deformation history to be re-established.After a 20 to 40 GPa loading the dislocation density in the recovered samples was about 1010 cm-2. By measuring the thickness of the 40 GPa shock front in Al, a plastic deformation velocity of 1.07 x 108 s-1 is obtained, from where the moving dislocation density at the front is 7 x 1010 cm-2. A very small part of dislocations moves during the whole time of compression, i.e. a total dislocation density at the front must be in excess of this value by one or two orders. Consequently, due to extremely high stresses, at the front there exists a very unstable structure which is rearranged later with a noticeable decrease in dislocation density.


2006 ◽  
Vol 134 ◽  
pp. 237-241
Author(s):  
J. L. Dequiedt
Keyword(s):  

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